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CH8 Social Stratification. CH8-1 System of Stratification. Most societies divide their members into ranks based on selected characteristics, which can lead to social inequality Two basic systems exist today: caste and class. Caste System.
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CH8-1 System of Stratification • Most societies divide their members into ranks based on selected characteristics, which can lead to social inequality • Two basic systems exist today: caste and class
Caste System • Resources and social rewards are distributed on the basis of ascribed status.
Class System • Distribution of scarce resources and rewards is determined on the basis of achieved statuses
Social Class • Determined by people with similar levels of wealth, power, and prestige
CH8-2 The American Class System • Upper Class • Upper Middle Class • Lower Middle Class • Working Class • Working Poor • Underclass
CH8-3 Poverty • 37 Million Americans live in poverty, or below what society considers to be the minimum adequate standard of living • The poverty level is determined by calculating the cost of providing an adequate diet.
CH8 Test55 points possible • 15 Matching • 5Multiple Choice • 5True/False • 7Short Answer • Caste vs. Class System • 3 Things that determine social class • Your Profession-Prestigious?? • List 6 social classes in the US-give 2 characteristics each • How is poverty level determined? • Characteristics that might lead to poverty. • Cartoon with 4 questions.
CH8 Review Assignment Comprehension & Critical Thinking p.204#1-3, 5-10 Complete terms for CH8-1, CH8-2, CH8-3