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Theoretical Approaches to Driver Education. Continuum of Driving Behavior. ?. Crash Involvement. Knowledge Gains. Traffic Safety: A Public Health Perspective. Health Protective Behavior: Engaging in behaviors to protecting current healthy state
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Continuum of Driving Behavior ? Crash Involvement Knowledge Gains
Traffic Safety: A Public Health Perspective • Health Protective Behavior: • Engaging in behaviors to protecting current healthy state • Parallel between Driver Behavior and other Health Behaviors
Theoretical Models • Health Belief Model (Susceptibility, Threat) • Transtheoretical Model (Readiness) • Self-Efficacy (Confidence) • Self-Regulation (Goals) • Social Cognitive (Learning)
Benefits of Theoretical Approach Provides a conceptual foundation that serves to: • Provide insight into how program information should be communicated • Sets evidence-based parameters for the evaluation of program components on behavior change