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Verbs. Verbs. Verbs change spelling depending on who the subject is:. Match the English to the Spanish. He. Ellos , Ellas. You. Nosotros. They. Él. Tú. She. Ella. We. Yo. I. There are 3 kinds of verbs. Verbs that end in -ar camin ar , nad ar Verbs that end in -er
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Verbs Verbs change spelling depending on who the subject is:
Match the English to the Spanish He Ellos, Ellas You Nosotros They Él Tú She Ella We Yo I
There are 3 kinds of verbs • Verbs that end in -ar • caminar, nadar • Verbs that end in -er • comer, correr • Verbs that end in -ir • vivir, servir
correr escribir leer cantar caminar vivir -ar -er -ir abrir comer bailar
First, we will learn about verbs that end in -ar nadar to swim estudiar to study
to dance to walk caminar bailar to jump brincar to search buscar to sing cantar tirar to throw to buy comprar to take tomar
How to form Spanish verbs • Verbs change spelling depending on what the subject is. • This happens in English too: • I run • You run • He runs
How to form –ar verbs in Spanish • Verbs in Spanish have a different ending for each subject:
How to form –ar verbs in Spanish • If we want to write I walk in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –ar ending: • Add the right ending for yo: caminar camin ar camin o camin + o = yo camino
How to form –ar verbs in Spanish • If we want to write you walk in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –ar ending: • Add the right ending for tú: caminar camin ar camin as camin + as = tú caminas
Now you try… • How do you write I throw in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –ar ending: • Add the right ending for yo:
How do you write we swim in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –ar ending: • Add the right ending for nosotros:
Write the following words in Spanish: • He jumps ___________________ • We take ___________________ • They study ___________________ • I sing ___________________ • You search ___________________ • She buys ___________________ • They dance ___________________ • I swim ___________________ • You walk ___________________ • We throw ___________________
Next, we will learn about verbs that end in -er leer to read romper to break
to cough to eat comer toser to drink beber to understand comprender to run correr meter to put to learn aprender to sell vender
How to form –er verbs in Spanish • If we want to write I eat in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –er ending: • Add the right ending for yo: comer com er com o com + o = yo como
How to form –er verbs in Spanish • If we want to write you drink in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –er ending: • Add the right ending for tú: beber beb er beb es beb+ es = tú bebes
Now you try… • How do you write I put in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –er ending: • Add the right ending for yo:
How do you write we sell in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –er ending: • Add the right ending for nosotros:
Write the following words in Spanish: • He breaks___________________ • We read___________________ • They learn___________________ • I run___________________ • You understand___________________ • She coughs___________________ • They sell___________________ • I put___________________ • He drinks___________________ • You eat___________________
Next, we will learn about verbs that end in -ir to have a birthday cumplir años to write escribir to decide decidir abrir to open House to live vivir
How to form –ir verbs in Spanish • If we want to write I write in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –ir ending: • Add the right ending for yo: escribir escrib ir escrib o escrib + o = yo escribo
How to form –ir verbs in Spanish • If we want to write you decide in Spanish: • Find the verb: • Take off the –ir ending: • Add the right ending for tú: decidir decid ir decid es decid + es = tú decides
Now you try… • How do you write we open in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –ir ending: • Add the right ending for nosotros:
How do you write they live in Spanish? • Find the verb: • Take off the –ir ending: • Add the right ending for ellas:
Write the following words in Spanish: • We write___________________ • They decide___________________ • You open___________________ • She lives___________________ • I have a birthday___________________ • We open___________________