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强调句型

UNit4 Grammar. 强调句型. 强调句型，你了解吗？. Human activity has caused this global warming. Human activity. It is/was + 强调部分 + that + 剩余部分. It is human activity that has caused this global warming. You should ask Jim Brown. Jim Brown. It is/was + 强调部分 ( 人） + who / whom / that

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强调句型

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  1. UNit4Grammar 强调句型

  2. 强调句型，你了解吗？

  3. Human activity has caused this global warming. Human activity It is/was +强调部分+ that +剩余部分 It is human activitythat has caused this global warming. You should ask Jim Brown. Jim Brown It is/was +强调部分(人）+ who/whom/that +剩余部分 It was Jim Brownwho/whom/that you should ask.

  4. It is/was+ 被强调部分+ that+剩余的部分 • 被强调部分是人who/whom/ that • +剩余的部分 • 注意 ( 被强调部分是:主语，宾语 或状语 ) • 强调句的连接词一般只用 that ； 强调人时，可用who (主语) 或 whom (宾语). • 强调句的时态一般为“It was+…+that” • 强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is / Was +it +所强调的部分+that / who/ whom? • 强调句的一般疑问句句型：疑问词 +所强调的部分+that / who/ whom?

  5. 1. 我是在街上遇见她的父亲的。(强调在街上) 2. 你是8点开始工作的吗？（强调时间） 3. 正是因为她病了，他们才没见她做这项工作。 4. 他为什么不能回答这个问题？ It wasin the streetthat I met her father. Was itat eight o’clockthat you began to work? Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job. →It was because she was ill that they didn’t ask her to do the job. （强调原因） Why was it that he couldn’t answer the question.

  6. 判断是否是强调句是，可把 It is / was …that 去掉，剩余部分在不增减任何词的情况下还是一个完整的句子，那么这种句子是强调句。 It wasin the streetthat I met her father. →In the street I met her father. It wasbecause she was illthat they didn’t ask her to do the job. →Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job.

  7. 二、 not ... until ... 的强调形式: It is not until + 被强调部分+ that ... “直到…才…”， 主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。 I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. →Not until she took off her dark glassesdid I realize she was a famous film star. →It was not until she took off her dark glassesthat I realized she was a famous film star.

  8. 三、句子谓语 的强调手段： do / does / did + 动词原形 e.g 我的确相信他是老实人。 I do believe that he is an honest man. 他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。 They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.

  9. 四、 What +从句+ is / was … 是名词从句结构，常用来强调主语、宾语。 e.g他最希望的是成为一名飞行员。（强调宾语） What he wishes most is to become a pilot.

  10. What interested me most was the beautifulscenery. 给予我们鼓励的是他为我们树立的榜样。（强调主语） What encouraged us was the examplehe set for us. What +从句+ is / was … 使我最感兴趣的是那美丽的风景。 （强调主语）

  11. 巩固练习： 1.It was ___ he said ____disappointed me. A. what ; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what 2. Is it in the factory _____ this type of cars are produced? A. which B. where C. that D. / 3. Is it the factory______ this type of cars are produced ? A. which B. where C. that D. /

  12. 4. _____ on Monday night that all this happened? A. Is it B. It is C. Was it D. It was 5. It was _____ the old worker came that we _____ the experiment. A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began C. until began D. not until; didn’t begin 6. It is I ____ singing in the garden. A. who are B. who is C. that am D. that is

  13. 7. ---Why didn’t you answer when I spoke to you in the street this morning? ---I ___ but you didn’t hear me. A. did answer B. didn’t want to answer C. couldn’t answer D. was too busy 8. It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow. A. where; whether B. that; that C. that; whether D. where; that 9. It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. when C. on which D. which

  14. 10. It was the training _____ he had as a young man ____made him such a famous writer. A. when; that B. that; when C. that; who D. that; that

  15. 高考链接 1. It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. (NMET 1997) A. that B. until C. before D. when 2. It was only when I reread his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty. (NMET 1998) A. until B. that C. then D. so A B

  16. 3. It is these poisonous products ______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles. (NMET 2003上海) • who B. that C. how D. what • 4. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say? (NMET 2004上海) • A. What is it that B. What it is that • C. How is it that D. How it is that B A

  17. 5. It was ______ back home after the experiment. (NMET 2004湖北) A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go 6. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (NMET 2004福建) A. because B. which C. since D. that C D

  18. Assignment Review the grammar and then finish the exercises on P29.

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