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Elias Greenbaum, Ph.D. Corporate Fellow Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Nanoscale Photovoltaics & Artificial Sight. Elias Greenbaum Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee. February 24-27, 2009 Orford, Quebec, Canada. Acknowledgements. Mark S. Humayun Christian P. Pannisi
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Elias Greenbaum, Ph.D. Corporate Fellow Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Nanoscale Photovoltaics & Artificial Sight Elias Greenbaum Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee February 24-27, 2009 Orford, Quebec, Canada Presentation_name
Acknowledgements Mark S. Humayun Christian P. Pannisi Ken Yoshida Barbara R. Evans Hugh M. O’Neill James W. Lee Ida Lee Tanya Kuritz Charlene Sanders Miguel Rodriguez, Jr. Barry Bruce Jennifer Millsaps DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Biological and Environmental Research Presentation_name
Photosystem I Platinized Photosystem I Experiment H+ H2 H+ H+ [PtCl6]2– + 4e– Pt + 6Cl – Platinum Ascorbic Acid Plastocyanin e- Light e-
Differences in H2 Yield With Decreasing Chl Concentration 0.012 0.010 360 mg/mL Chl / h / mgChl 0.008 0.006 IntegratedYield: 0.004 µmol H 2 0.002 0.025 mmol H2 / mg Chl 0.000 0.20 h / mgChl 24.5 25.0 25.5 26.0 26.5 27.0 100 mg/mL Chl 0.15 Time(h) 0.10 Integrated Yield: µmol H2 / 0.05 0.53 mmol H2 / mg Chl 0.00 21.5 22.0 22.5 23.0 23.5 24.0 24.5 Time(h) 2 / h / mgChl 50 mg/mL Chl 1 µmol H2 Integrated Yield: 3.94 mmol H2 / mg Chl 0 21.5 22.0 22.5 23.0 23.5 24.0 Time(h) Light off Light on Light off Light on Light off Light on
PSI PSI H H H H H H H H H H H O O O O O O O O O O O S S S S S S S S S S S Au PSI on a Heterostructure
d c h Light 0 V – – – + + + b a 0 nm Au Measurement of Electrostatic Potential in Nanometer-Resolution: Schematic Illustration Kelvin Probe Method in Lift Mode
30 nm 5 V a b Light on Light on 0 V 15 nm -5 V 0 nm Light Off Light Off AFM and KFM Images of PS I Reaction Centers Immobilized on Gold
PS I Photovoltage Topography: Summary of Three Types of Measurements The vertical arrows in above figure indicate three selected voltage points we used in this table: the two extremities and the center.
Add (proteo) liposomes Load with the fura-3 dye WERI-RbI retinoblastoma cells fused with (proteo)liposomes Illuminate with 600-700 nm WERI-RbI retinoblastoma cells fused with (proteo)liposomes and loaded with fura-3 WERI-RbI retinoblastoma cells
RECONSTITUTION FIRST STEP: PSI RECONSTITUTION INTO PROTEOLIPOSOMES
INCORPORATION NEXT STEP:PSI INCORPORATION INTO MAMMALIAN CELLS
Light triggers increase in cytosolic Ca2+ in proteoliposome-treated cells
Kinetic Time Course Experiments in the Presence and Absence of PSI and External Calcium
Spatial Distribution of the Electric Potential From Photosystem I Reaction Centers in Lipid Vesicles
Distribution of the Electric Potential Close to a PSI Reaction Center Inserted in the Vesicle Membrane The Role of Ionic Strength 0 0.1 M IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience, Vol. 7, No. 2, June 2008, Pennisi, Greenbaum & Yoshida