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CONDITIONALS IN ENGLISH:. O – CONDITIONAL USE: EXPRESS GENERAL TRUTHS FORM: IF+PRESENT, PRESENT OR IF PRESENT, IMPERATIVE OEG.: OIL FLOATS IF YOU POUR IT ON WATER IF YOU FEEL COLD, WEAR A JACKET. 1ST CONDITIONAL. USE: EXPRESS A REAL POSSIBILITY
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O – CONDITIONALUSE: EXPRESS GENERAL TRUTHSFORM: IF+PRESENT, PRESENT OR IF PRESENT, IMPERATIVEOEG.: OIL FLOATS IF YOU POUR IT ON WATERIF YOU FEEL COLD, WEAR A JACKET.
1ST CONDITIONAL • USE: EXPRESS A REAL POSSIBILITY • FORM: IF+ PRESENT, WILL/MAY/MIGHT(NOT) VERB • IF IT RAINS, I WILL STAY HOME • HE MIGHT GO TO BAHIA IF THE WEATHER GETS BETTER.
2ND CONDITIONAL: • USE: A HYPOTHETICAL POSSIBILITY, AN IMAGINARY SITUATION • FORM: IF+PAST, WOULD/COULD/MIGHT(NOT) VERB • IF SHEILA HAD A BOYFRIEND, SHE COULD GO OUT MORE OFTEN. • IF I WERE YOU, I’D BUY A FERRARI.
3RD CONDITIONAL • USE: A HYPOTHESIS OVER A PAST SITUATION, AN UNREAL SITUATION,PAST SITUATION-PAST CONSEQUENCE • FORM: IF+PAST PERFECT, WOULD/COULD/MIGHT (NOT) HAVE+PAST PARTICIPLE • IF I HAD MET MICHAEL JACKSON, I WOULD HAVE TALKED WITH HIM FOR HOURS
MIXED CONDITIONAL • USE: PAST SITUATION, PRESENT CONSEQUENCE • FORM: IF+PAST PERFECT, WOULD (BE)+ING / VERB • IF MICHAEL JACKSON HADN’T DIED, HE WOULD BE DANCING NOW HAVE MORE MONEY THESE DAYS
COMPLETE THE SENTENCES: • BE FAMOUS • LIVE IN A MANSION • HAVE A FERRARI • BE A TEACHER • MEET A FAMOUS PERSON • LIVE IN BARRA • HAVE A BIG FAMILY • LIVE IN THE USA
USE THE 1ST CONDITIONAL: • BECOME PRESIDENT / BUILD HOUSES • IT / BE SUNNY ON THE WEEKEND / I GO TO THE BEACH • GET RICH / MOVE TO FLORIDA • IT / RAIN ON THE WEEKEND / I / GO TO THE CINEMA
USE O- CONDITIONAL • IF YOU GO TO AUSTRIA... • IF YOU EAT TOO MUCH AT NIGHT... • IF SHE DOESN’T WATER THE PLANTS... • IF YOU HAVE A BAD MEMORY... • DON’T TAKE MEDICINE... • IF YOU EAT A LOT OF SALT... • IF YOU ARE HOT... • IF YOU HEAT WATER AT 100o C...
USE THE 2ND CONDITIONAL: • BUY A FERRARI / BE VERY EXCITED • WIN A LOT OF MONEY / GIVE UP WORK • IF PEOPLE / CAN LIVE ON THE MOON / IT / BE VERY INTERESTING • GET POOR / WORK NONSTOP • IF I / WIN / THE LOTTERY / I / BUY A BMW
COMPLETE THE SENTENCES: • IF I HAD A MILLION DOLLARS, I’D BUY... • IF YOU ASKED ME OUT FOR A MEAL, I WOULD ORDER... • IF I COULD LIVE ANYWHERE I WANTED, I WOULD LIVE... • IF I HAD 20 CHILDREN, I WOULD BE... • IF I HAD A MUSEUM, I WOULD COLLECT... • IF I WERE A MILLIONAIRE... • IF YOU LOVED ME... • IF I WENT TO LIVE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY...
IF WE WERE ALL GENIUSES... • IF YOU CAME TO VISIT ME... • I WOULD STAND ON MY HEAD IF... • OUR TEACHER WOULD BE DELIGHTED IF... • WOULD YOU BE WELL PREPARED IF...? • MY FRIEND WOULD GIVE ME A KISS IF...
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS USING THE 3RD CONDITIONAL: • WHAT WOULD YOU HAVE DONE IF YOU HAD BEEN ON THE TITANIC? • WHAT WOULD YOU HAVE BOUGHT IF YOU HAD HIT THE JACKPOT? • WHAT WOULD YOU HAVE EATEN IF YOU HAD HAD DINNER AT PORCÃO LAST WEEKEND? • WHERE WOULD YOU HAVE WORKED IF YOU HAD LIVED IN THE 30’S? • HOW WOULD YOU HAVE REACTED IF YOU HAD FOUND OUT THAT YOU HAD BEEN AN ADOPTED CHILD? • WHAT WOULD YOU HAVE DONE IF YOU HAD KNOWN THAT HITLER HAD BEEN YOUR STUDENT?