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AGORA-Kyiv “Hot Spot – Energy Security”. http://ipwg.blogactiv.eu. ipwg(at)aegee.org. Getting into the topic…. Glossary. Energy supply, oil, natural gas Fossil fuel, liquid fuel, LGN OPEC, OECD, OSCE, CIS Energy Charter Treaty Druzhba, Nabucco, Nord Stream, South Stream
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http://ipwg.blogactiv.eu ipwg(at)aegee.org
Glossary • Energy supply, oil, natural gas • Fossil fuel, liquid fuel, LGN • OPEC, OECD, OSCE, CIS • Energy Charter Treaty • Druzhba, Nabucco, Nord Stream, South Stream • Gazprom, Naftogaz, Transneft
Energy policy of the EU • Approved at the meeting of the European Council in 2005 • Imports 82% of oil and 57% of its gas • Proposals for the nearest future
Pipeline “Druzhba” • World’s longest pipeline • Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Germany • Proposed extensions (Druzhba Wilhelmshaven, Druzhba Adria, Baltic Pipeline System-2)
Pipeline “Nord Stream” • North Transgas and North European Gas Pipeline / Baltic Sea Gas Pipeline • Criticism : • Political & security aspects • Economic aspects • Environmental aspects
Pipeline “Nabucco” • Planned natural gas pipeline from Turkey to Austria • Backed by EU & the USA • Rival to the South Stream project initiated by Russia
Pipeline “South Stream” • Serbia & Russia proposal, 2008 • Russia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Hungary, Austria • Approximate cost - 16 bln €
Russia-Ukraine dispute 2005-2006 • Ukraine transports more than 80% of Russian gas to EU • Naftogaz vs Gazprom • New price : $160 per 1,000 cubic meters
Bridge to Beyond Europe • One World Convention on Energy in St. Petersburg, October 2010 • Get involved!