50 likes | 233 Views
Chemical Nomenclature. calcium carbonate CaCO 3. CO 3 2- carbonate. Naming Complex Ionic Compounds. contain polyatomic ions. Mnemonic N I CK the NO 3 - or nitrate C A M E L had a CO 3 2- or carbonate
E N D
Chemical Nomenclature calcium carbonate CaCO3 CO32- carbonate Naming Complex Ionic Compounds • contain polyatomic ions
Mnemonic NICK the NO3-or nitrate CAMEL had a CO32-or carbonate CLAM for ClO3- or chlorate SUPPER in SO42- or sulfate PHOENIX PO43-orphosphate Hi, I’m Nick Name the polyatomic ion: NaNO3 NO3-or nitrate NaHCO3 HCO3-or hydrogen carbonate NaOH OH-or hydroxide
Examples: Na2SO4 Ba (ClO)2 NH4NO3 The Rules– formula to name 1. Write down name of + ion. 2. Write down name of – ion. sodium sulfate barium hypochlorite ammonium nitrate
Examples: potassium phosphate K3PO4 sodium acetate NaCH3COO magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)2 Name to formula - The Rules 1. Write down symbol & charge of + ion. 2. Write down symbol & charge of – ion. 3. Balance # of each ion until net charge = zero. K+ PO43- 3 of these 1 of these Na+ CH3COO- 1 of these 1 of these Mg2+ OH- 1 of these 2 of these
Ticket out of Class KMnO4 - name? Magnesium nitrite - formula? … and why? References: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. 2001. Chemistry 11. Toronto. Images all from http://images.google.ca : http://www.adfg.state.ak.us/pubs/notebook/shellfsh/razrclam.gif http://www.bradfitzpatrick.com/weblog/wp-images/my_art/sketches/031_cartoon_camel_01.jpg http://img.epinions.com/images/opti/9c/93/3081999BBIN0760-resized200.jpg http://www.wiscasset.k12.me.us/wms/Graphics/F00014DF2/webpicsthumbnails/th_cactus%20- %20cartoon.jpg http://www.marquette.edu/bea/write/graphics/referee-1.jpg.jpeg