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Explore how residential growth affects stream quality in WV counties. Analyze human density, housing, pollutants, and interviews with builders. Conclusions stress the responsibility for maintaining healthy watersheds.
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Residential Land Use and Stream Health Dahyana Arias Elizabeth Clever Emilie Piatek Erin Weddle Samantha Wood
Our Objective: • Our objective was to find out how population growth and the growth of housing developments affects stream quality.
Big Run • Where: Pendleton County
Mill Creek • Where: Berkeley County
Opequon • Where: Berkeley County
Musselman High • Where: Berkeley County
Human Population Densities Berkeley County Pendleton County 1990 population (by census)- 8,054 2008 Estimated Population- 7,582 people • 1990 population (by census)- 59,253 • 2008 estimated population- 102,044 people
Housing Developments Berkeley County Pendleton County Occupied and Vacant Housing Units 1990 (by census)- 4,516 Most of the vacant units used seasonally Estimated Housing Units 2008- 5,386 • Occupied and Vacant Housing Units 1990 (by census)-19,348 • Estimated Housing Units 2008- 43,999
Potential Pollutants • Pesticides- used to provide healthy conditions for workers • Petroleum Products- release oils into the soil • Nutrients- fertilizers used for landscaping • Solid Wastes- waste not disposed properly • Construction Chemicals- paints, acids, cleaning solvents, etc. • Other Pollutants- water runoff, spills, improper storage
Our Interview With Dan Ryan Builders • What has your company done to help reduce run-off/erosion? • silt fence, filter, storm cords, diversion, stabilization, sediment traps • How eco-friendly are your building materials? • average,/natural • Jim Dorsey, land development manager
Sediment traps Storm Ponds Silt Fence
Conclusions • In Conclusion: • More people in an area = larger effect on watershed • More houses in an area = larger effect on watershed • Our local watershed (Musselman/Mill Creek) is healthy by our data. • As more people move in and more houses are built, it is our responsibility to make sure that proper procedures are being followed to ensure the health of our streams.
Bibliography • Berkeley County QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (n.d.). State and County QuickFacts. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/54003.html • Berkeley County, West Virginia - DP-1. General Population and Housing Characteristics: 1990. (n.d.). American FactFinder. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=n&_lang=en&qr_name=DEC_1990_STF1_DP1&ds_name=DEC_1990_STF1_&geo_id=05000US54003 • Pendleton County QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (n.d.). State and County QuickFacts. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/54071.html • Pendleton County, West Virginia - DP-1. General Population and Housing Characteristics: 1990. (n.d.). American FactFinder. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=n&_lang=en&qr_name=DEC_1990_STF1_DP1&ds_name=DEC_1990_STF1_&geo_id=05000US54071
Bibliography (continued) • Dorsey, J. (2010, April 19) Telephone Interview • Fleischer, S. (2010, April 20) Telephone Interview • Management Measures for Urban Areas - Construction Site Chemical Control | Polluted Runoff (Nonpoint Source Pollution) | US EPA. (n.d.). US Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://www.epa.gov/nps/MMGI/Chapter4/ch4-3b.html • Environmental Impact Analysis from "Community Guide to Development Impact Analysis" by Mary Edwards. (n.d.). [ Land Information & Computer Graphics Facility, UW-Madison ]. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://www.lic.wisc.edu/shapingdane/facilitation/all_resources/impacts/analysis_environmental.htm • Ecological Society of America (2007, October 26). Housing: Location Key With Environmentally Friendly Cluster Developments. ScienceDaily. Retrieved April 22, 2010, from http://www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2007/10/071024133812.htm