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Allocation of Duty-free import quotas. Yair Shiran Head of Industries Administration Chairman of the quotas committee Ministry of Economy & Industry. DG Executive Order 2.7 is the legal document governing the allocation of Duty-free Import quotas. Types of Quotas. Mandatory Quotas –
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Allocation of Duty-free import quotas Yair Shiran Head of Industries Administration Chairman of the quotas committee Ministry of Economy & Industry
DG Executive Order 2.7 is the legal document governing the allocation of Duty-free Import quotas
Types of Quotas Mandatory Quotas – Resulting from Israel’s Free Trade Agreements with its international trading partners (E.U., U.S.A., Canada, E.F.T.A., Turkey Etc.) Voluntary Quotas – Resulting from Government resolution and/or Minister of Finance order.
The implementation of the Quota allocation order is executed by: Ministry of Agriculture – Fresh products Ministry of Economy & Industry – Processed Agricultural products
Generally, quotas are allocated twice a year: At the beginning of the year the process begins in October of the previous year (advertising quotas for allocation) and actual allocation at the beginning of JanuaryMid-year the process begins in late May (collection of unused allocations, advertising quotas in June) and actual allocation in early July
Allocation of quotas at other times of the year: • As a result of a shortage in the market - for example, olive oil quota in 2015 • As a result of a Government Decision or Minister of Finance Decision- for example, the food reform quotas in March 2016 • As a result of “Shmita year” - for example, grape juice quota in March 2016
Guidelines for the work of the Quotas Committee: • Prevention of license trading • Increase of competition in the domestic market • Reducing consumer prices • Supporting the development of domestic industry • Support for small businesses and manufacturers • Utilization of quotas • Compliance with international trade agreements • Prevention of “unnecessary hands"
Types of quotas (Demand) • High Demand quotas • requested quantity is greater than the allocated quotas quantity. for example in: Cheeses, olive oil, frozen vegetables, butter, milk powder etc. • Normal Demand quotas • Low Demand quotas • allocated on a first-come-first-served basis
Quotas allocated by Competitive procedure • Allocated according to ‘lowest consumer price’ basis. • Currently operated in three products: • Cheese, Meat, Butter. • Cheese: ~6,000 tons allocated quotas per year, out of an annual ~25,000 tons consumption in the retail market. • Meat: ~13,000 tons allocated quotas per year, out of an annual ~20,000 tons consumption in the retail market.