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Infrastructure & Cities. The New Sector. Massive growth potential driven by urbanization Urban Population is growing by 2 citizen per second. Jakarta 1975—4.8 Mio. Jakarta 1990—8.2 Mio. Jakarta 2000—8.4 Mio. Jakarta 2010—9.2 Mio. Delhi 1972—4.4 Mio. Delhi 1988—9.7 Mio. Delhi 2000—15.7 Mio.
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Infrastructure & Cities The New Sector
Massive growth potential driven by urbanizationUrban Population is growing by 2 citizen per second Jakarta 1975—4.8 Mio Jakarta 1990—8.2 Mio Jakarta 2000—8.4 Mio Jakarta 2010—9.2 Mio Delhi 1972—4.4 Mio Delhi 1988—9.7 Mio Delhi 2000—15.7 Mio Delhi 2010—22.2 Mio Jakarta 1975—4.8 Mio Delhi 1972—4.4 Mio Source: Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, UN World Urbanization Prospects: The 2009 Revision
The dawn of the "urban millennium" has started In 2007 ~50% of the world's population was living in cities, an increase from 3.5B to 4.7B until 2030 Population "urban millennium" 50% of world GDPis produced in cities with a populationover 750K 75% of energy consumed in cities; 80% of CO2 emissionsare produced in cities Regionalpower-houses Major energy and climate factor
Middleweight cities in emerging markets are poised to deliver nearly 40 percent of global growth by 20251 Contribution to GDP and GDP growth by type of city (%) GDP 2007 GDP growth, 2007–20252 100% = $55.5 trillion 100% = $55.3 trillion 16 23 29 Small 16 4 29 32 Midsized 4 11 3 Large 9 3 73 39 70 15 10 Small Large 14 Midsized Developed economies Emerging market megacities Emerging market middleweight cities Emerging market small cities and rural areas 1. Megacities are defined as metropolitan areas with 10 million or more inhabitants. Middleweights are cities with populations of between 150,000 and 10 million inhabitants 2. Real exchange rate (RER) for 2007 is the market exchange rate. RER for 2025 was predicted from differences in per capita GDP growth rates and the current deviation of the RER from the value level predicted by the Balassa-Samuelson model Source: McKinsey Global Institute "Urban world: mapping the economic power of cities", March 2011
New York 2005–2030 -30% Cities are committed to clear CO2 reduction targets Cities and their CO2 reduction/energy efficiency targets London Copenhagen Chongqing3 Toronto 1990–2030 2005–2025 2005–2020 1990–2050 -20% Carbon-neutral 1 -60% -80% Munich Wuhan3 1990–2030 2005–2020 -20% -50% Mexico-City 2008–2012 -12% Jakarta Singapore 2009–2020 2007–2020 -30% -16% 1. Carbon-neutral means that the city can offset its emissions by investing in Kyoto Protocol-style projects that reduce pollution elsewhere 2. Target for Munich per capita against 1990 level 3. Relative target for China per unit of economic output (GDP) Source: Desk research; team sustainable cities
The basic needs of a city drive the market for intelligent infrastructure solutions • Intermodal mobility/efficient and effective mobility • Sustainable and decentralized energy supply • Efficient water supply and waste management • Security • Rigorous reduced carbon footprint of the entire city (e.g., smart buildings, transportation) Sustainable Competitive Livable Requirements are drastically changing from closed island solutions/single products to interlinked intelligent infrastructure solutions
Our customers' world is in transformationThe energy system as we know it Today
Intelligent components enable the transition from conventional grids to smart grids Micro-grid-controller Bi-directional electric vehicle charging station Power Information Transformermonitoring-station Smart meter
The basic idea of a smart grid Tomorrow Power Information Smart buildings are active elements in a smart grid "Smart grid is an intelligent management of load between energy generation and consumption"
Example electromobility: Integrating e-cars into the smart grid Electro mobility Operation center • Transportation causes > 20% of global CO2 emissions • 1 million electric vehicles are planned on German streets until 2020 • Availability of a comprehensive charging infrastructure is critical for success • 80% of trips are below 50 km • Battery storage of an electric vehicle usable as storage capacity for fluctuating renewables Web portal Customer and partner access Infrastruct. Mgmt Mobility Mgmt Chargingstation Batteries/ vehicles Power utilities Communication Energy flow
Example smart buildings: a crucial role in smart grids and in energy efficiency ... and account for 21% of CO2 emissions Buildings consume 40% of world-wide energy ...1 Industry(direct emissions primary energy usage) Industry(indirect emissions power usage) Mobility 28% Buildings(indirect emissionspower usage) 11 22 Buildings 41% 13 % 14 Forestry 8 Buildings(direct emissions primary energy usage) 14 18 Industry 31% Agriculture/ waste Transportation 1. International Energy Association, on a worldwide basis, in 2002 Source: Siemens Building Technologies
Example Smart Building: Energy saving is possible in every type of building and in every business Hospital Office Residential Restaurant 26% 26% 41% 27% Hotel Shopping Center School 41% 49% 52% Note: High energy efficiency (Class A) compared to standard equipment (Reference Class C) EN 15232—Impact of BACS and TBM on energy performance of buildings
Accelerated traffic flow and reduced CO2 emissions with intermodal traffic management in a city Integrated solutions based on • Intercity and high-speed transport • Commuter and regional transport • Urban transport • E-mobility solutions for road traffic1 • Integrated traffic management • Parking management • City tolling are the key to safe, clean, and reliable mobility 1. Including e-cars, e-buses
Example Rolling Stock portfolio: Solutions for moving people and goods within and between cities Velaro Speed (km/h) Venturio Eurosprinter Vectron Eurorunner Asiarunner Viaggio Station City Desiro Avenio, S70ULF, Inspiro Megacity Airport Village 1 10 30 50 Average distancebetween stops (km)
Mutual technologies and solutions for infrastructure hubs Solutions • Total infra-structure hub management • Cargo transport & supply chain mgmt solutions • Intermodal solutions for seamless, efficient cargo transport • Terminal mgmt systems • Container transshipment • Cargo security solutions • Integrated traffic management Rail terminals Logistics centers Requirements Airports Ports Stations Green Safety/security Through put Intermodal Last Mile E Mobility for last mile Value added services Regulations
Example intermodal traffic management: Innovative technologies and integrated mobility concepts in London Siemens input 1,200 regional trains + Heathrow Express to optimize connection with city Satellite-based bus tracking with real-timepassenger info City congestion charging system and enforcement of low-emission zone Buses with hybrid technology Results Reduced street traffic in London City by around 20% Cut CO2 emissions by 150,000 tons a year Accelerated traffic flows by 37%—shortened commute times by 17%
Characteristics of the new sector Infrastructure & Cities Dedicated units for Infrastructure & Cities with focus on IT and solution,strong product business, and services Mobility and logistics offerings for efficient transportation of people and goods Combining building, distribution and smart grid applications serving the smart grid/consumption markets with integrated solution offering Complete offering of low and medium voltage products for buildings, industry, and utilities Clear customer/market focus: cities, municipalities, city hubs (airports, harbors), railway and mainline and utilities
Introduction of > 60 City Account Managers and Global CoC Cities in London with hubs in the US and China Global CoC Cities CoC Cities CoC Cities • Supported by a new Global CoC1 Cities London, and further CoC Cities in US and China focusing on • Urban development • City account management development • Solution and integration/international projects • Marketing and communications 1. CoC = Center of Competence
City CoC drives partnerships with key city stakeholders across the value chain Decision makingphase Policy/ strategy Design andengineering Project execution Operation and maintenance Planning Tendering Multiplier cities, associations, universities, NGOs, etc. KeyPlayers Urban infrastructure Contractors / planners Developers Architects EPCs Operators 2) 1. World Business Council for Sustainable Development—Urban Infrastructure Initiative 2. International Union for Conservation of Nature
Organization Sector Infrastructure & Cities IC Infrastructure & Cities Dr. R. Busch H. Apitzsch RL MOL LMV SG BT Rail Systems Dr. H.-J. Grundmann M. Schulz-Drost Mobility and Logistics Dr. S. Atiya K. Blaim Low and Medium Voltage R. Christian T. Schaffer Smart Grid Dr. J. Mrosik B. Haetzel Building Technologies Dr. J. Milde H. Stumpf High Speed and Commuter Rail Dr. A. Brockmeyer Metro, Coaches and Light Rail S. Gott-Karlbauer Locomotives and Components K.-H. Klausecker Customer Services and Transportation SolutionsDr. J. Schneppendahl Low Voltage A. Matthe Medium Voltage Dr. W. Heuring Energy Automation N.N. Rail ElectrificationM. Düsel Services Dr. A. Heine Building Automation Dr. H. Keiber Fire Safety and Security M. Rebellius Control Products and Systems S. Bauer LV EA BAU Rail Automation Dr. J. Eickholt Complete Transportation and e-Vehicle Infrastructure N.N. Infrastructure Logistics Dr. S. Keh HC RA CTE MCL MV RE FSS LOC SE CPS IL CS&TS
IC RL—Rail Systems Dr. Hans-Jörg Grundmann (CEO) High Speed and Commuter Rail Metro, Coaches and Light Rail Locomotives and Components Customer Services and Transportation Solutions • High speed and intercity trains • Commuter and regional trains • Components • Refurbishment • Metro rail cars • Passenger coaches • Tramcars and light rail cars • AGT rail cars • Components • Refurbishment • Electric and diesel-electric locomotives • Propulsion and control components • Bogies for metros, tramcars, high speed trains, and locomotives • Electrical equipment and traction systems for rail cars • Refurbishment • Maintenance of rolling stock and infrastructure • Spare parts service • Test and validation center • Repair center • Consulting and system design • System engineering, project and interfacemanagement
IC MOL—Mobility and Logistics Dr. Sami Atiya (CEO) Rail Automation Infrastructure Logistics Complete Transportation and e-Vehicle Infrastructure • Mainline & Mass Transit • Operational control systems • Electronic interlockings • Train control and protection systems • Shunting technology • Components of outdoor equipment • Grade-crossing protection systems • Rail communication systems • Intelligent Traffic Systems • Integrated solutions for traffic control, management, and information covering the complete value chain • Tolling • Comprehensive parking management solutions • Complete service and operations (traffic and public lighting) • Logistics & Airport Solutions • Complete cargo, parcel, and baggage handling solutions • Container conveying systems • CapacityPlus for airports • Postal Solutions • Solutions for letter and flats automation • Reading and video coding systems • Postal software applications • Electric Vehicle Infrastructure • Charging infrastructure (AC, DC, Inductive) • Software suite (EMOP/CuPo) • Services and operations • Customer Services • Planning, engineering, and simulation • Service consulting, O&M • Spare part management • Improvement and modernization
IC SG – Smart Grid Dr. Jan Mrosik (CEO) Energy Automation Services RailElectrification • Network services and substation modernization • Monitoring and diagnostic • Cable-, transformer- and switchgear services • Smart metering solutions • Grid metering, Commercial & Industrial metering • Communicationnetworksolutions • Network consulting, software solutions and training • Products, systems and solutions for Substation automation Distribution and feeder automation Telecontrol Power quality Protection for power grids Micro grids Demand response • Energy Market Systems • Energy Management Systems • Distribution Management Systems • Distributed Energy management systems • Products, Systems and Solutions forAC and DC Traction Power Supply • Products, Systems and Solutions for Contact Lines (Mass Transit and Mainline) IT Solutions
IC LMV—Low and Medium Voltage Ralf Christian (CEO) Low Voltage Medium Voltage Global Components • Protection, switching, measuring, and monitoring devices Distribution Systems • Switchboards and distribution systems • Busbar trunking systems Wiring Accessories • Switches and socket outlets UL/CSA Business • Switchgear/switchboards • Circuit breakers • Busway systems MV Components • Vacuum interrupters • Vacuum circuit breakers • Reclosers, contactors Air Insulated Switchgear • Power breaker switchgear(metal-clad/metal-enclosed) • Generator switchgear Gas Insulated Switchgear • GIS (utility, industry, wind) • Load-break GIS, ring main units, trafo substations Solutions • E-houses/control houses • Power converter solutions • Distribution substations
IC BT—Building Technologies Dr. Johannes Milde (CEO) Building Automation Fire Safety and Security Control Products and Systems • Intelligent building automation solutions • Total Building Solutions (TBS) and vertical market value packages • Lifecycle management services and solutions • Advantage services offerings • Energy saving performance contracting • Fire alarm systems • Evacuation systems • Danger management solutions • Automatic extinguishing systems • Intrusion and access control solutions • Perimeter and video management systems • Command and control systems • Building automation & control systems • Room automation • Standard systems & controllers HVAC • Sensors, heat meters • Valves and actuators, damper actuators, variable speed drives • Tools for engineering, commissioning, and optimization of energy consumption • Fire safety systems • Fire control panels • Fire detection and extinguishing control panels • Fire detectors • Management system
No other company can match Siemens broad technology portfolio for cities Technology is a key factor in helping cities prepare for the future Siemens extensive range of products and services provides answers to urban challenges in the areas of transportation, buildings, lighting, energy supply, safety and security, water, waste, and health care We understand the unique needs of cities, and our "Siemens One"approach offers cities customized products and services
Siemens research projects on cities Megacities London Munich Vienna Trondheim US Mayors Yekaterinburg ICT Green City Indexes Canada
Sector Infrastructure & Cities—who we are Mobility Energy Siemens' Infrastructure & City solutions—intelligent, energy efficient and productive Station City We make energy distribution grids and buildings smart We enable fast and energy- efficient mobility Megacity We make cities sustainable Airport Village