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This article explores the importance of the Statistical Meta-information System (SMS) in the Czech Statistical Office and its impact on the redesign of the Statistical Information System (SIS).
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Value of Meta-information System for the Czech Statistical OfficeTopic 2(i) Advocating for metadata in corporate context Joint UNECE/Eurostat/OECDwork session on metadataLuxembourg, 9–11 April 2008 Ebbo Petrikovits ebbo.petrikovits@czso.cz
Introduction • In 2005 two new and important project were launched: • Reform of statistical survey system (SSS) • Statistical meta-information system (SMS) • based on the SMS Vision • In 2006 • Reform of the SSS was transformed into Redesign of statistical information system • SMS became a standard part of the Redesign project
Redesign of SIS - major goals • reducing response burden and boosting respondent motivation • improving quality of statistical information • optimising production of statistical information in the CZSO • designing a conceptual model of Redesigned SIS and of SMS • defining a unified architecture of statistical tasks • increasing users’ comfort
Redesign of SIS - core principles • systematic assessment and evaluation of statistical data requirements • increasing share of administrative data • increasing use of data modelling • implementation of SMS • implementation of statistical data warehouse • freeze of statistical surveys for 2-3 years • avoiding redundancy in statistical surveying
Unification of statistical processes • Work on the GAS-SIS opened the need for description and standardization of the key process - production and dissemination of statistical information • We proposed a model of this process • It consists of 7 main phases • Inside the phases we defined set of activities
Key process • Phases: • Evaluation of users requirements • Definition of statistical task • preparation of data collection and processing • Data collection • Data processing • Data analysis and output production • Dissemination
Links to other processes • Supporting processes • Costs controlling • Work efficiency evaluation based on the processing quality
SMS goals • principle goal - to support, standardize and describe the key process in statistics • in this context - support of : • management of methodology-related activities • assessment of statistical data quality • monitoring of respondent burden • integration of SIS with public administration and international organizations • design, implementation and management of statistical tasks
SMS Architecture • Based on the SMS Vision • Global Architecture of SMS (GA-SMS) • defined the basic principles and rules for design and implementation • set up the IT environment
Content of the SMS Statistical Registers Statistical Tasks Statistical Quality Users SMS Time Series Dissemination Respondents Data Fund GA-SMS Statistical Classifications Statistical Variables
SMS implementation strategy • definition and development of individual subsystems • implementation of individual subsystems • tests of individual subsystems • integration tests • semi-operational running • pilot project on selected statistical task • operational running • step-by-step transition of existing statistical tasks into SMS
Technological environment • Technological infrastructure • UNIX operating system • Oracle database system • PC with OS Windows/Linux as a client workstations
Technological principles • Work stations independent on operating system • Internet browser as a basic tool for communication • No supplementary products on the client work station • Oracle Forms as a basic tool for development of applications • Access to the SMS subsystems via SMS Access Portal
Subsystem CLASSIFICATION • Inspired by Neuchâtel Classification Model • Described objects: • classification • version of classification • variant of classification • code-list • basic code-list • combined code-list
Subsystem VARIABLES(1) • Described objects • statistical variables • basic • subject-matter broken-down • On conceptual level very similar to the Neuchâtel Variables Model
Subsystem VARIABLES(2) • Detailed model: • a statistical data is identified by set of metadata • this set we divide into four complex variables • complex variable consists of elementary variables • elementary variable consists of: • type of variable • specification of variable • type/specification of a elementary variable consists of: • code-ist code • code of code-list item • valid from
Subsystem VARIABLES(3) • Complex variables: • statistical variable - describes the content of a data • statistical object - describes observed object • time variable - describes the current time of observation • complementary variable - describes other identification attributes which do not belong to the above mentioned variables
Subsytem TASKS • Described objects: • statistical task • structure of a questionnaire • elements of a questionnaire • input/output sets • VIP (virtually identified items) • time-tables • program modules and runs • response duty specification
State-of-art in SMS implementation • CLASS, VAR • tests of version 1.0 finished, • preparation of real code-lists, classifications and statistical variables needed for the pilot test • tests of version 1.1 • TASKS • preparation of tests • training of the member of the test team
SMS Management • management in the implementation phase • project approach applied • multi-professional teams • permanent monitoring from the top management • management in the operational run phase • establishment of the SMS administration
SMS management in the operational phase SMS Administration Central Administration CLASS Administration VAR Administration TASKS Administration QUALITY Administration SMS -Methodologist S-Administrator S-Administrator S-Administrator S-Administrator C-Administrator C-Administrator C-Administrator C-Administrator S-Methodologist S-Methodologist S-Methodologist S-Methodologist Technology Administration S-Administrator - subsystem administrator C-Administrator - content administrator T-Administrator - technology administrator S-Methodologist - subsystem methodologist T-Administrators
Major findings(1) • SMS strategy - content and methodology -> fully in the responsibility of the statistical office • SMS design and implementation should be organize in multi-professional teams -> increasing of research capacity • Development of software applications -> may be outsourced (contract based) • Testing -> close cooperation of the project teams and the contractor (follow-up the time-schedule is necessary)
Major findings (2) • Coordination of time schedules for Redesign project and SMS project • Motivation of project teams - sharing of knowledge an information • Monitoring of the activities by: • the top management - quarterly • the steering committee - quarterly • the project task force - monthly • project teams - weekly
Major findings (3) • Importance of training and transfer of SMS know-how • Focus on the subject matter topics and use of SMS tools in statistical practice is advisable