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There is...

There is. There are. Hay. There is = Hay. Utilizamos “There is …” cuando a continuación tenemos un sustantivo contable singular que podemos pluralizar porque podemos contarlo por unidades: Man=hombre (one man= 1 hombre, two men= 2 hombres etc) There is a man in this photo.

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There is...

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  1. There is... There are... Hay...

  2. There is = Hay • Utilizamos “There is …” cuando a continuación tenemos un sustantivo contable singular que podemos pluralizar porque podemos contarlo por unidades: Man=hombre (one man= 1 hombre, two men= 2 hombres etc) There is a man in this photo

  3. There is… = Hay… • También lo utilizamos para acompañar a un nombre no contable aunque éste vaya acompañado de un cuantificador indefinido (some= algo, much= mucho/a, etc.) There is much water in the sea and there is a man diving in the sea

  4. There is… = Hay • Incluso cuando tenemos más de una cosa para mostrar podemos utilizar “There is…” siempre que comencemos la enumeración con un nombre contable singular o con un no contable. There is a jumping fish and two big sharks and a baby shark in the sea

  5. There are… Hay… • Lo utilizamos siempre que lo que le siga inmediatamente sea un nombre contable en plural –vaya o no acompañado de cuantificador-. There are birds in this photo There are some birds in this photo There are three birds in this photo

  6. There is not… There isn’t…There are not… There aren’t…Is there…? Are there…?

  7. Transformaciones: negativa e interrogativa • Como habrás podido observar en la diapositiva anterior al formar el verbo To Be parte de la expresión impersonal “There is/are” las transformaciones son tan simples como: • añadir NOT, detrás de la forma verbal, para negar • There is not a sofa in the plane • y pasar el verbo delante de su acompañante “There” para interrogar • Is there a sofa in the plane?

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