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1. Resort Design Spatial Analysis and Function of Facilities
Virginia Stipp Lawrence, MHM
2. Design & Layout of Foodservice Facilities Reading Architectural Drawings
Using the Architects Scale
3. Architectural Drawings: Perspectives or Views Plan View looking down from above at an object
Elevation View looking directly at the front (front elevation) or side (side elevation) of an object
There are other views of objects, including:
Sections cut through the object
Isometric or in perspective
3-D, a three-dimensional representation
4. Plan and Elevation Views of a Mixer
5. Drawing to Scale Why? To represent large objects (buildings, rooms, equipment) accurately on paper
Helps you understand the relative location of objects such as equipment, aisle widths, etc.
To insure that objects fit
Used by contractors to build the facility and install the equipment
6. The Architects Scale
7. The Architects Scale
8. The Architects Scale
9. The Architects Scale
10. Example: Measuring the Length of a Work Table
11. Example: The Length of a Work Table
12. Example: The Length of a Work Table
13. Example: Now measuring the height of the table
14. Example: Worktable Height
15. Example: Worktable Height
16. Design & Layout of Foodservice Facilities
17. Overview Space analysis for the following functional areas:
Receiving
Storage
Office
Pre-preparation
Final (Hot-food) preparation
Bakery
Employee locker room and toilet
Service areas
Dining
Bar
Ware washing
18. Space Analysis What are the general requirements for each functional area?
How large should each functional area be?
How should the functional areas should be arranged in relation to each other
What special design features are necessary in each area?
19. Receiving General Description
Delivery & inspection of goods
Relationship to Other Areas
Storage areas
Access for vehicles
Pre-preparation and preparation areas
20. Dock Area Space Requirements
21. Receiving Area Space Requirements
22. Storage General Description
Dry or canned food storage
Paper and cleaning supplies storage
Refrigerated storage
Utensil and cleaning equipment storage
Relationship to Other Areas
Receiving
Pre-preparation and preparation
23. Dry Storage Space Requirements
24. Comparing Dry Storage Spaces
25. Office for Managerial Personnel
26. Pre-Preparation General Description
Where foods are processed, mixed, combined, held, cleaned, or otherwise made ready for final preparation
Typically occurs prior to the meal is served
Relationship to Other Areas
Storage areas
Final Preparation (Hot Food)
27. Flow and Spatial Relationships for Preparation
28. Pre-Preparation Area for Small Restaurant
29. Final (Hot Food) Preparation General Description
Frying, steaming, broiling, grilling, and other processes adding heat to the food
Typically occurs as the meal is served
Relationship to Other Areas
Pre-preparation
Storage for directs (items that go directly from storage to final prep, such as steaks, chops, frozen french fries)
30. Hot food Preparation for a Small Restaurant
31. Preparation Areas for a Medium Size Institution
32. Employee Locker Room & Toilet General Description
Rest Rooms for employee use
Secure storage for employee belongings
Relationship to Other Areas
Can be relatively separate from other functional areas
33. Baking General Description
Produces baked goods, such as rolls, muffins, cookies, cakes, pastries, and similar items
Relationship to Other Areas
Pre-preparation
Can be relatively separate from other functional areas
Requires dry and refrigerated storage
Locating the bakery near customers can increase sales
34. Baking Area
35. Bakery Example: A Bagel Shop
36. Service Area General Description
Design varies based on foodservice concept
Relationship to Other Areas
Final Preparation
Warewashing
37. Service Types
38. Service Example: Fast Food Concept
39. Service Example: Table Service Restaurant
40. Service Example: Scramble Servery Concept
41. Service Example: Tray Make-Up
42. Dining Estimating Space Requirements
43. Dining Service Area & Square Feet per Seat
44. Bar General Description
Service of spirits, beer, wine, etc.
A bar for servers who take drinks to customers tables is a service bar
Relationship to Other Areas
Adjacent to customer reception
If food is served at the bar, it should be near final preparation
45. Bar Sizing
46. Service Example: Bar