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Explore the historic journey of bioelectricity discovery, from William Gilbert's magnetism to Luigi Galvani's experiments stimulating nerves and muscles, leading to a paradigm shift in the realm of physics and neuroscience. Learn about the pivotal role of figures like Alessandro Volta and the technical advancements such as electrometers and galvanometers that provided definitive evidence for animal electricity.
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Instituto Edumed DEMO History of Neuroscience Lecture II The Discovery of Bioelectricity
William Gilbert and magnetism Physics Discovers Eletricity 1600
Physics Discovers Electricity • Static electricity • First generators and capacitors
Franz Anton Mesmer • “Animal Magnetism” • Use in cures, hypnosis
Luigi Galvani 1791 First experiments stimulating nerves and muscles
Alexander von Humboldt 1797 Definitive evidence for animal electricity
Technical Advances Eletrometers and Galvanometers