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Greenhouse Operation and Management. Greenhouse Structures. GOM1. Objectives. LESSON OBJECTIVE. ENABLING OBJECTIVES. Compare and contrast types of greenhouse structures for a specific site and construction method.
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Objectives LESSON OBJECTIVE ENABLING OBJECTIVES • Compare and contrast types of greenhouse structures for a specific site and construction method • Describe the importance of interior greenhouse selections including interior layout, parts and controls for a greenhouse structure, etc. • After completing this lesson on Greenhouse Structures, students will demonstrate their ability to apply the concept in real-world situations by obtaining a minimum score of 80% on the Greenhouse Structures 3-D Model and Presentation evaluation. 01 02
Key Term Harden off
What is the benefit of starting plants inside a greenhouse structure as opposed to outdoors? Do all of these structures look the same way?
Objective 1Compare and contrast types of greenhouse structures for a specific site and construction method
Greenhouse Site Selection • No obstructions to the East or South • 0-5% slope • Access to water • Orientation is best with the ridge running from North to South
Objective 2Describe the importance of interior greenhouse selection
Layout Wholesale • Facilitate work flow so materials and labor can move smoothly • Maximize all available space to increase production and profit • Depends on… • Type of crop grown • How greenhouse will be used Retail • Efficient flow of materials; must also accommodate customer movement • Special displays • Cash register • Aesthetic shopping environment
Benching • Sturdy enough to support adequate amount of plants • Raised benches need to provide for • Air movement • Water drainage • Space between plants to prevent spread of disease/insects
Flooring • Accommodate equipment and work flow • Proper drainage • No bare ground exposed • Risk of pathogens • Difficult to provide proper drainage
Layout, Benching, and Flooring • Benefits/pros • Drawbacks/cons • Potential cost • Printed image
As a wholesale greenhouse operator, what combination of layout, benching and flooring would work best and why? As a retail greenhouse operator, what combination of layout, benching and flooring would work best and why?
Environmental Controls • Manual System • Owner physically moves settings • Automated System • Settings are triggered mechanically • Integrated Control System • Uses analog and computer systems and multiple sensors throughout the greenhouse
For your wholesale greenhouse, what would be the best choices to make for heating, ventilation and cooling, and irrigation? For your retail greenhouse, what would be the best choices to make for heating, ventilation and cooling, and irrigation?
Conclusion Recognizing various greenhouse structures and understanding their benefits and drawbacks is necessary when understanding greenhouse operations and their infrastructures. Gaining a better understanding of how to locate and design the exterior structure, interior layout, and environmental controls of a greenhouse will allow a producer to better meet specific crop needs. This understanding will also allow the grower to conserve energy using the best methods in the industry.
Exit Card • What did you learn about greenhouse structures? • What questions do you still have about greenhouse structures?