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Network Hardware. Local Area Networks Metropolitan Area Networks Wide Area Networks Wireless Networks Home Networks Internetworks. Broadcast Networks. Types of transmission technology Broadcast links Point-to-point links. Broadcast Networks (2).
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Network Hardware • Local Area Networks • Metropolitan Area Networks • Wide Area Networks • Wireless Networks • Home Networks • Internetworks
Broadcast Networks • Types of transmission technology • Broadcast links • Point-to-point links
Broadcast Networks (2) • Classification of interconnected processors by scale.
Local Area Networks • Two broadcast networks • (a) Bus • (b) Ring
Metropolitan Area Networks • A metropolitan area network based on cable TV.
Wide Area Networks • Relation between hosts on LANs and the subnet.
Wide Area Networks (2) • A stream of packets from sender to receiver.
Wireless Networks • Categories of wireless networks: • System interconnection • Wireless LANs • Wireless WANs
Wireless Networks (2) • (a) Bluetooth configuration • (b) Wireless LAN
Wireless Networks (3) • (a) Individual mobile computers • (b) A flying LAN
Home Network Categories • Computers (desktop PC, PDA, shared peripherals • Entertainment (TV, DVD, VCR, camera, stereo, MP3) • Telecomm (telephone, cell phone, intercom, fax) • Appliances (microwave, fridge, clock, furnace, airco) • Telemetry (utility meter, burglar alarm, babycam).
Figure 2-4 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-5 Mesh Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-6 Star Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-7 Tree Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-8 Bus Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-9 Ring Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Figure 2-10 Hybrid Topology The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1998 WCB/McGraw-Hill
Modes of Communication Simplex Half-Duplex Full-Duplex
Topics Discussed in the Section • Repeaters • Bridges • Routers TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Figure 3.40Connecting devices TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Figure 3.41Repeater or hub TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A repeater forwards every bit; it has no filtering capability. TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A bridge has a table used in filtering decisions. TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A bridge does not change the physical (MAC) addresses in a frame. TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Figure 3.42Bridge TCP/IP Protocol Suite
M M M M Figure 3.43Learning bridge TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A router is a three-layer (physical, data link, and network) device. TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A repeater or a bridge connects segments of a LAN. A router connects independent LANs or WANs to create an internetwork (internet). TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Figure 3.44Routing example TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Note A router changes the physical addresses in a packet. TCP/IP Protocol Suite
Hub • Broadcast • More collision • Connect same networking device
Switch • Switch is intelligent device • Learning the address • Forwarding • Work on mac address
Router • Connect different networks • Routing