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Before NASA

Presidency During NASA. Explorer I. NASA By: Sam Angely. Creation NASA. Before NASA. Before NASA. The NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) was formed on March 3, 1915 Created by President Woodrow Wilson

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Before NASA

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  1. Presidency During NASA Explorer I NASA By: Sam Angely Creation NASA Before NASA

  2. Before NASA • The NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) was formed on March 3, 1915 • Created by President Woodrow Wilson • Spent $5,000 for initial operation to higher aviation level to Europe's Level • Purpose was to direct and conduct research and experimentation in aeronautics • Carried out research and experiments until the creation of NASA in 1958. To learn more about the history of NACA click here!

  3. Creation NASA • The orbiting of Sputnik launched by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957 sent US in fear • They were ahead of us in missile technology • On November 3, 1957 Soviet launched a second Sputnik carrying dog “Laika Barker” • Soviet had advanced use of outer space environment

  4. Creation NASA • By January 23, 1958 there was testimony of scientists of reason to have NASA • Radio communications • Long-term meteorological forecasts • The exploration of Mars and Venus Click here to see the comparison of Sputnik and Explorer I

  5. Presidency During NASA • Eisenhower proposed the idea on April 1958 to create a civilian space agency called NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Agency) • Use existing 8,000 committee of NACA • Would get rid of military parts that took part in: • Fundamental rocketry • Space research

  6. Presidency During NASA • Eisenhower’s choice cost hundreds of billions of dollars and not one project reached flight-in-orbit stage • Budget crunch came military space projects were first to go

  7. Explorer I • Launched on January 31, 1958 • Dr. Wernher von Braun designed Explorer I • Jet Propulsion Laboratory developed it to be launched from Jupiter C rocket. • Completed in less then three months

  8. Explorer I • Purpose of the Explorer was to measure radiation environment in Earth Orbit • Made 12.54 orbits per day • On March 31, 1970 burned up in Earth’s atmosphere Click here for a video of Explorer I take off!!!

  9. Work Citied • "Eisenhower." Encyclopedia Astronautica. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. <http://www.astronautix.com/astros/eishower.htm>. • "Explorer 1 First U.S. Satellite - NASA JPL." Space, Stars, Mars, Earth, Planets and More - NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. <http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/explorer/history/>. •  "NASA - Before NASA, There was NACA." NASA - Home. Web. 24 Feb. 2010.     http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_277.html. • "NASA - Sputnik and the Creation of NASA: A Personal Perspective." NASA - Home. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. <http://www.nasa.gov/50th/50th_magazine/gallowayEsaay.html>. • "The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)." Web. 24 Feb. 2010. <http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Evolution_of_Technology/NACA/Tech1.htm>.

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