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Explore Germany's ambitious Energiewende policy aiming for 80-95% CO2 reduction by 2050, with insights on renewables, grid extensions, and environmental challenges.
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Germany‘s Energiewende targetfor 2050 2022 nuclear: 0 % 2050 Lignite : 0 % Hard coal: 0 % Gas : 2-10 % Total CO2 reduction80-95% Including power, heating, trafficandindustryprocesses Minister ofeconomyandenergy 10/2016 page 2
Decreasing power price, increasingcostofrenewable BDEW 2016 page 4
Power productionJanuary 2015 page 6
Load on Christmas 2016 page 8
andpricescollapse page 10
Costofdiscardedrenewableproduction cost 2016: ca. 1 billion € page 11
Gridextension Plan 2013 51 projects 6100 kilometers, mainlyfromnorthtosouth Long distance DC-lines 400 kilometerspermitted 80 kilometersrealised page 12
Redispatchvolumebecauseofgridproblemscausedbyrenewables ca. 500 million € in 2016 page 13
Power production Germany Minister of Economy andEnergy 2016 page 14
Feed in ofrenewable power leadsto… Variable Cost[€/MWh1)] Hydro Nuclear Lignite Demand Hardcoal Gas Oil Market Price Productioncapacity page 15 1) MWh = Megawatt hour
…reductionofmarketpriceandeliminationof gas andpartiallyhard-coal Variable cost[€/MWh1)] Hydro Nuclear Lignite Demand Hardcoal Gas Oil Marktpreis New market Price Renewable Productioncapacity page 16 1) MWh = Megawatt hour
CO2-Emissions : noreduction Minister of Economy and Energy,2016 page 17
Biogas plants in Germany page 20
Birds of Prey : Population endangered page 22 Fotos SVSW Brandenburg, C. Gelpke
Bats Flying in forestsalongthefreewaytothe wind turbine Flyingsuccessfullythroughthemovingrotor Killedbecauseoflowpressurebehindtheturbineandburstinglungs (barotrauma) ca. 240.000 deadbats per year in Germany Following EU-lawitisforbiddento kill bats Foto Tobias Dürr page 23