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Catholic Furnishings, Objects, Vessels, Linens, etc. Bring your art skills!. Church Furnishings. #1 Sanctuary – area that contains the high altar. “Holy place”. Church Furnishings. #2 Main Altar. Freestanding (away from a wall) Fixed or movable Positioned at a focal point
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Catholic Furnishings, Objects, Vessels, Linens, etc. Bring your art skills!
Church Furnishings #1 Sanctuary – area that contains the high altar “Holy place”
Church Furnishings #2 Main Altar • Freestanding (away from a wall) • Fixed or movable • Positioned at a focal point * Consecrated w/ Chrism * Contains altar stone (1 or more relics of a Saint/Martyr)
Church Furnishings #3 Ambo – where the Liturgy of the Word is proclaimed
Church Furnishings #4 Presider’s Chair – where the presider sits
Church Furnishings #5 Tabernacle - Reserves the Eucharist “Tent” Must be:1. Solid2. Inviolable - metal, fixed, locked (free from violation)3. Prominent place
Church Furnishings #6 Sanctuary Lamp – candle that burns night and day Reminds us of “Christ’s abiding love and presence”
Church Furnishings #7 Crucifix – placed on or above the altar, reminds us we are present at Calvary in Mass
Church Furnishings #8 Credence Table – holds sacred vessels and linens during Mass
Church Furnishings #9 Ambry– a box that holds the holy oils • Chrism • Oil of the Sick • Oil of Catechumens
Church Furnishings #10 Sacristy – a room where vessels, vestments, liturgical items, and the sacrarium are stored. It is also where the clergy vest for Mass.
Church Furnishings #11 Sacrarium – a basin/sink with a drain directly into the earth for the disposal of water used for a holy purpose Washing linens & vessels, dissolving particles of Eucharist
Church Furnishings #12 Altar Rail – demarcates the sanctuary. • Communion is received by kneeling down in front of the rail.
Mass Vessels and Linens #13 Aspergillum – a small brush or instrument used for sprinkling holy water This practice stems from Psalm 50 “Sprinkle me with hyssop… I shall be whiter than snow”
Mass Vessels and Linens #14 Paten – a thin, round, concave plate, gilded with gold that holds the hosts *A Bishop consecrates a paten with Chrism
Mass Vessels and Linens #15 Chalice – a cup gilded with gold that holds the Precious Blood *A chalice is consecrated by a Bishop with Chrism.
Mass Vessels and Linens #16 Pall – a hard (cardboard /plastic) square covered with linen used to cover the chalice *Same name as the cloth covering a casket at a funeral *Symbolism: the stone rolled over Jesus’ tomb
Mass Vessels and Linens #17 Purificator – a rectangular linen used to purify apriest’s fingers, mouth, the rim of a chalice, and to dry the chalice and paten after communion *Folded in thirds with a cross in the center and a center fold. (6 rectangles)
Mass Vessels and Linens #18 Corporal – a square linen on the altar on which vessels are placed during Mass *Folded in thirds twice (9 squares)
Mass Vessels and Linens #19 Chalice Veil – a linen that covers holy vessels and other linens *Matches the liturgical color
Mass Vessels and Linens #20 Burse – a square case that holds a corporal *Matches the liturgical color
Mass Vessels and Linens #21 Ciborium – a covered container larger than a chalice that is used to reserve the Eucharist in a tabernacle
#22 Baldacchino – a dome shaped canopy over a high altar (also called a ciborium)
Mass Vessels and Linens #23 Cruets- 2 small vessels that hold water and wine *The water is used for mixing with the wine and ablution (liturgical washing) of the priest’s hands, and the chalice and paten after communion “Pitcher”
Mass Vessels and Linens #24 Finger towel – a cloth that dries the priest’s hands after ablution
Mass Vessels and Linens #25 Pyx – a small case, made of precious metal used for taking communion to the sick
Mass Vessels and Linens #26 Luna – a circular case made of precious metal with glass sides that holds the Eucharist in a monstrance “Moon”
Mass Vessels and Linens #27 Monstrance – a precious metal container that holds the Eucharist during adoration (exposition) and processions “Show / Sign”
Mass Vessels and Linens #28 Thurible (aka censer) – a vessel in which incense is burned, suspended from chains Boat
Group Items Quiz/Race • You may not use notes. • No talking. • Number your answers. • You must answer the questions in order. • If you do not know the answer you must pass for that question and may not answer another question until that one gets answered. • You will pass the paper up and down the rows, you don’t have to run it back to the front. • If the whole row is stumped you may use notes but then are eliminated from the competition. • When you get it all complete you will turn it in to me. If you are the first and everything is correct you win. If there are mistakes I will send it back to your row to start with the first person and try to find mistakes.
Group Items Quiz/Race • 1st person in each row: Write the names of the people in your row at the top of a piece of paper. Answer the first question and pass the paper back. At the end of the row, pass it forward one seat. • Draw a tabernacle. • Draw and label what tells us that Jesus is in the tabernacle. • Draw and label one object found inside the tabernacle. • Same as #3. • Draw an altar. Draw and label the thing that a luna goes into on top of the altar. • Draw an ambry. • Draw and label what goes inside a burse. • Draw an aspergillum. • Draw a thurible.
Group Items Quiz/Race • The last person in each row: Write the names of the people in your row at the top of a piece of paper. Answer the first question and pass the paper forward. At the front of the row, pass it backward one seat. • Draw and label the place where the readings are proclaimed. • Draw and label that which wipes the rim of the chalice. • Draw and label something other than a chalice that holds wine. • Draw and label where the priest sits. • Draw a sacrarium. • Draw a pall. • Draw and label the dividing line of the sanctuary and the rest of the church. • Draw and label the table that is not the altar. • Draw and label the object that reminds us of our presence at Calvary.
Mass Vessels, Objects and Linens #29 Altar Bread – made of wheat flour and water, (Latin rite) no yeast (unleavened)
Priestly Vestments Amicire “to throw around” Amictus “mantle” Symbolizes: purity of body and soul #30 Amice – linen cloth, worn under the alb
Priestly Vestments #31 Alb – long white garment, secured with a cincture Albus “white”
Priestly Vestments #32 Cincture – cord with a tassel which girds the alb, follows liturgical color of the day Cinctura “to gird”
Priestly Vestments #33/34 Stole - long band of material, follows the liturgical color of the day Deacon – left shoulder Priest – around neck
Priestly Vestments #35 Chasuble – sleeveless outer garment worn over other vestments Chasula “mantle”
Priestly Vestments #36 Biretta – liturgical hat Pope - Cardinal - Bishop - Priest - White Red Violet Black
Priestly Vestments #37 Cassock – long, black garment worn over clerics. During liturgy – worn under surplice 33 buttons
Outside Liturgy During Liturgy
Priestly Vestments #38 Surplice – half length white, tunic over the cassock
Priestly Vestments #39 Cope – long mantle worn during benediction and processions Cappa “cape” Originally worn for protection from the cold (hood on back)