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Before the bell rings…. Have a seat and get out your notes… Answer the following questions to the best of your ability. What is science? What are the branches of science?. What is science?. Look in the dictionary… What is the difference between social and natural science?.
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Before the bell rings… • Have a seat and get out your notes… • Answer the following questions to the best of your ability. • What is science? • What are the branches of science?
What is science? • Look in the dictionary… • What is the difference between social and natural science?
What is unique about mathematics? • It is a universal language… considered the “purest” science.
The main branches of Natural Science… • Physics • Chemistry • Biology
What makes Environmental Science? Earth Science Ecology
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology • Atmosphere
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology
Use the following Vocabulary in the upcoming pictures. • Ecosystem • Oceanography • Geology • Astronomy • Geosphere • Hydrosphere • Meteorology
Team of Scientists • Typically we need a team of scientists to solve problems and answer questions in science. • Let us consider the Mars Exploration Rover (MER) Mission from 2005… • Rovers Spirit and Opportunity
Answer this question in your notes… • What types of scientists would you need on a expedition to Mars? • Please Explain why for each…
Images from Mars…What do they tell us about what types of scientists were needed?
Scientific Method (5 Steps!) • Can be applied to any problem, no matter how simple. • State the Problem • Gather Info • Form a Hypothesis • Test the Hypothesis • Control and a variable • State the Conclusion • Do we have a Theory? How is this different from a Law • Examples?
Design an experiment using scientific method… • You own a trucking company and have to transport a series of gasses and need to determine which gases are flammable. (Air, Helium, Hydrogen, CO2) • Design an experiment…
How do we know it happened? • State the Problem- How did the dinosaurs go extinct? • Gather Info- Look for meteorite impact areas? Other Causes? • Form a Hypothesis- Meteor hit the Yucatan Peninsula because high levels of iridium and deformed quartz. • Test the Hypothesis- Check for iridium in soils • Control- test random soil samples around the Earth • Variable- test soil at impact site • State the Conclusion • 100x’s iridium levels, impact crater, caverns = MIH (Meteorite Impact Hypothesis)
Barringer Crater in AZ 4000 Feet in diameter created by a meteorite approximately 50 meters across. Real Meteor Video