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Assessment FOR Learning: Creating a Culture of Confidence. Our Evolving Legacy of Assessment Beliefs. Our schools were designed to leave lots of children behind: There were winners & losers. CONTINUOUS WINNING (SUCCESS) YIELDS:. CONFIDENCE OPTIMISM: AN EXPECTATION OF A POSITIVE RESULT
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Our Evolving Legacy of Assessment Beliefs
Our schools were designed to leave lots of children behind: There were winners & losers
CONTINUOUS WINNING (SUCCESS) YIELDS: • CONFIDENCE • OPTIMISM: AN EXPECTATION OF A POSITIVE RESULT • STRONG DESIRE TO SUCCEED • SELF-ANALYSIS IN FAILURE • HIGH LEVEL OF EFFORT • RISK TAKING--STRETCHING
CONTINUOUS LOSING YIELDS: • PESSIMISM: EXPECTATION OF A NEGATIVE RESULT • A SENSE OF FUTILITY, HOPELESSNESS, FATALISM • WANING EFFORT • SELF-CRITICISM IN FAILURE • DENIAL; COVER UP • FEAR OF RISK TAKING--DEFENSIVENESS
SUCCESSFUL STUDENTS (ON WINNING STREAKS): • CONFIDENCE • OPTIMISM: AN EXPECTATION OF A POSITIVE RESULT • STRONG DESIRE TO SUCCEED • SELF-ANALYSIS IN FAILURE • HIGH LEVEL OF EFFORT • RISK TAKING--STRETCHING
FAILING STUDENTS (ON LOSING STREAKS): • PESSIMISM: EXPECT FAILURE • A SENSE OF FUTILITY, HOPELESSNESS, FATALISM • WANING EFFORT • SELF-CRITICISM IN FAILURE • DENIAL; COVER UP • FEAR OF RISK TAKING • FRUSTRATION AND ANGER
Previously, if a student gave up in hopelessness and stopped trying, it was the student’s problem—not the teacher’s or the school’s… Accountability: provide an opportunity to learn
SO SOCIETY SAYS TO ITS SCHOOLS: LEAVE NO CHILD BEHIND Accountability: Assure the learning
Guiding Principle: Our work is not only about how we assess (but results must be accurate), or how we manage and share results (but we must do so effectively). In addition, we must manage the learner’s emotional reaction to the assessment results.
THE STUDENT’S EMOTIONAL REACTION WILL DETERMINE WHAT THAT STUDENT DOES IN RESPONSE.
How will each individual • student respond to a score or grade? • PRODUCTIVE: KEEP TRYING • UNPRODUCTIVE: DON’T
Accurate assessments Effective use to get a productive reaction STUDENT SUCCESS
Inaccurate assessments Counterproductive reaction HOPELESSNESS & FAILURE
Crucial Distinction Assessment OF Learning: How much have students learned as of a particular point in time? Assessment FOR Learning: How can we use assessment to help students learn more?
The Essential Question: How can we use assessment to help our students believe they can learn so they’ll try?
1.0 Standard Deviation Score Gain Equals: • 35 Percentile Points • 2-4 Grade Equivalents • 100 SAT Score Points • 5 ACT Composite Score Points TONS OF WINNING STREAKS!
Assessment FOR learning classrooms must be “humiliation-free zones”
Physician’s Creed Above all, do no harm
Educator’s Creed Above all, do nothing to diminish hope; Promote winning streaks
Assessment Training Institute 800-480-3060 www.assessmentinst.com