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Study of the -decay of 12 B. Spokesperson H.O.U. Fynbo Contactperson U.C. Bergmann. Proposal to INTC 25th February 2002. Why is that interesting ?. Isn’t that all known ?. Region probed by b -decay. Region probed by delayed a -emission. What we know of 12 C.
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Study of the -decay of 12B Spokesperson H.O.U. Fynbo Contactperson U.C. Bergmann Proposal to INTC 25th February 2002
Why is that interesting ? Isn’t that all known ?
Region probed by b-decay Region probed by delayed a-emission What we know of 12C Latest evaluation 1990
Recent interest Shell-model, cluster model, Group theory ……… What do they predict?
Model Predictions -“Exact” 12-body calculations coming in 1-2 years time - Improved shell-model on its way
The NACRE compilation Nucl. Phys. A656 (1999) 3. The triple-a reation rate
Previous Experiments Why it isn’t all known
12B b-decay Studies • In beam ->energyloss • Evidence for energetic • a-particles
The 10.3 MeV state E = 10.1(2) MeV, G = 2.5 MeV Singles spectra E=10.3(3) MeV, G = 3.0(7) MeV
Evidence for new state near 13MeV The -decay of 12N • Unpublished data from Heidelberg from 1978 (Schwalm) • Main experimental problems are • Energy loss in target • Summing
Reaction studies ? Eyrich et al. PRC36 (1987) 416. Lewis et al. Nucl. Phys. A474 (1987) 499. Youngblood et al. PRC57 (1998) 2748. Overlapping positive and negative parity states -> 0+ strength present
Why we can do better Now Illustrated with results from 12N experiment at JYFL
Main experimental Improvements • Modern segmented Si-Detectors • Large Solid Angle • detect all particles • High Segmentation • no summing • ISOL beams • Low energy isotope separated beam • Can be stopped in a thin collection foil (carbon) • Well-defined source • Little energyloss of emitted particles Previous studies using this setup 31Ar 2p Nucl. Phys. A677 (2000) 38 9C 2p Nucl. Phys. A692 (2001) 427 12N 3a Under analysis R.R.Betts IL NOUVO CIMENTO 110A (1997) 975
- Resolution - Statistics 12N results from JYFL experiment
12N Results : “The 10.3MeV state” • Select 8Be 0+ branches by gating on diagonal • Use Monte-Carlo to correct for detection efficiency • Fit
Dalitz plot E2 E3 E1 12N Results : The 12.71MeV state • Motivation for previous proposal to INTC • Break-up mechanism ? • Sequential of simultaneous • What is the role of 8Be 2+ • 12N Data : • Simultaneous gives best description of the data
Proposed experiment Dedicated measurement of the b-decay of 12B for the question of 0+ and 2+ states in 12C
5 cm 10 cm Setup and Production • Detectors : 2 DSSSDs • New DSSSD with reduced deadlayer is ordered. • ISOLDE ball of single detectors is under construction, and will be included if ready. • Dedicated thin detector for singles • New improved electronics • Production • 12B can be produced with high yield indirectly via 12Be. • Analysis • Reduced contribution of 12.71MeV • Measure ba-angular distribution • Measure singles • Decays via 8Be 2+ is applicable
Summary and beam-time Request • Strong indications for • both 0+ and 2+ states at 8-11 MeV • new state near 13 MeV • New experimental possibilities • ISOL beams (reduced energy loss) • Segmented Si-detectors • We ask for 15 shifts