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®. i Coupler ® and iso Power ® Isolation Products. Analog Dialogue Milano - Bologna November 15 th -17 th , 2011 Matteo Crosio - FAE. ½ Billion i Coupler Channels in Use Today Advancing Beyond Optocouplers. Mature Technology Volume production since 2001 ~ 100 product variations
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® iCoupler® and isoPower®Isolation Products Analog Dialogue Milano - Bologna November 15th -17th, 2011 Matteo Crosio - FAE
½ Billion iCoupler Channels in Use Today Advancing Beyond Optocouplers • Mature Technology • Volume production since 2001 • ~ 100 product variations • Thousands of customers • High Quality and Reliability • Standard IC wafer fab and packaging technologies • Safety and Regulatory Approvals • UL, CSA/IEC, TUV, VDE • 5 kVrms reinforced isolation • Cost Effective Solutions • Integrated isolated functions
iCoupler Chip-Scale Micro-TransformersIsolated Signals and Power Transformer coils transmit data in both directions, can also transfer power 20μm polyimide insulation withstands > 5kV isolation CMOS interface chips contain drive and receive circuits
Detect Data Edges Encode as Pulses Decode Pulses Reconstruct Data Rising Edge Falling Edge Transfer Through Transformer iCoupler Operational Diagram
Error Correction/Failsafe Circuitry • Receiver Watchdog Timer • If no pulse received within approximately 3µs, then output is set to default low • Ensures safe output state, if transmitter is not functioning properly • Transmit Refresh Circuitry • Resend Data 1µs after the last change on input • Ensures correct data state is transmitted every µsec
Insulation Life vs. Voltage Across the Barrier • Polyimide Lifetime with 400Vrms is Greater than 50 Years • Lifetime at Working Voltage is Extrapolated from Empirical Data • Chart is worst case AC bipolar for Polyimide, DC and Unipolar AC is better
iCoupler Isolation Capability Against Damaging Transient Voltages Withstand Voltage Waveform 1 sec 60 sec 1.2 x VISO VISO Surge Voltage Waveform VISOM 90% 50% 10% 1 Pulse / Second 50uS 1-2uS • Withstand Voltage (VISO) • Polyimide is used for Safety Isolation • 2.5 kVrms and 5kVrms • SiO2 is used for Non-safety Applications • 1 kVrmsFunctional isolation • 100% Production Tested • 1.2 x VISO for 1 second • Surge Voltage • Simulates a Lightning Strike or Other High Energy Damaging Event • >10kV Surge Required for Reinforced VDE Certification • iCoupler Products can meet >10kV and have VDE Reinforced Certification
iCoupler Isolation is Not Degraded by ESD iCoupler Isolators Withstand 13.0 kV ESD Level per IEC 61000-4-2 • Barrier Subjected to 5 Discharges at 13.0 kV • Post-Discharge Resistance Measurement Verification iCouplerISOLATION BARRIER iCoupler Under Test RIO Note: Arcing across packages surfaces occurs at voltages greater than 13 kV ESD SOURCE
iCoupler EMI Radiation Below Background • Transformers do not generate high emissions • Low-level EMI above background at 215 MHz (7 dB µV) and 430 MHz (5 dB µV) • Likely due to dispersion on power plane at harmonics of 1 ns data transmission pulses • In Practice, most issues are related to PCB design, not transformers • iCoupler isolators meet FCC Class A and Class B limits with proper bypassing Noise above Background @ 215MHz 430MHz ADuM1201 Emissions Measured @ 1Mbps Input per SAE J1752-3 as Measured via TEM Cell RF Bands: FM VHF UHF
iCoupler Products are Immune to External Magnetic Fields • No magnetic core to concentrate external magnetic fields • Magnetic field required to disrupt data transfer requires unrealistic conditions • Example: an iCoupler isolator must • Be located <5 mm from 500 A at 1 MHz current source Current needed to Disrupt Data Transfer
iCoupler Isolators Behave Better Outside Specified Limits For Short Width Pulses • ADuM1410A supports short width pulses • iCoupler interprets a 30ns input pulse correctly • ISO7240A cannot support short width pulses • Outputs erroneous data INPUT INPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT
Safety Approvals • Certification Standards Which Can be Achieved for Any iCoupler Product • UL 1577 (Office equipment) • DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (Industrial equipment) • CSA/EN/UL 61010-1(Industrial equipment) • CSA/IEC/EN 60950-1 (Information systems) • IEC 60601-1 (Medical Equipment) • For a list of certifications go to www.analog.com/iCoupler Specific approvals vary by product
iCoupler Integrated Solutions • Isolated Data Channels • 1-5 channels • Options for speed, temp, and robustness • isoPower • Isolated DC/DC power and data in 1 package • Up to 500mW isolated power • Communications • USB I2C • RS-485 RS-232 • CAN • Gate Drivers • Full and half bridge drivers • Gate drivers with isoPower • Isolated ADCs (AD740x) • 16 Bit • 10 – 18 MSPS
Isolation TerminologyPhysical Dimensions • Wide SO-16 Package • Creepage 7.6mm • Clearance >8mm • Insulation thickness • 20um polyimide is acceptable for reinforced if tested • Clearance • Shortest distance through the air between conductive parts • Board limited by pads < package • Creepage • Shortest distance across a surface between conductive parts • Package limitation is the end • Board and Package have Different Measurements • When Combined the Minimum Sets the System Limit 7.6mm Polyimide Isolation 20um
High-Quality Multi-Channel Digital Isolators>70 Generics Channel Configurations Speed Grades -1Mbps to 150Mbps • IEC 60601-1 Approval (Medical) • 5kV Insulation Rating • 8mm Clearance & Creepage • AEC-Q100 qualified (Automotive) • under-the-hood operationup to 125°C
ADuM148x - Smallest 4-channel Digital Isolator with 2.5kVrms Rating NEW! • Small 20-lead SSOP • Smaller than Narrow SOIC withMore Creepage & Clearance • Low Dynamic Power • 7.5mA/ channel @ 100 Mbps • Robust Polyimide Isolation • 2.5 kVrms Isolation Rating • > 50 Year Lifetime • Easy-to-Use • 1.8V to 5V Level Translation • Programmable Default Output • High Performance • 150 Mbps • ~ 20 ns Propagation Delay The Next Generation of iCoupler Digital Isolation Industry’s Most Robust Digital Isolator
50% Smaller than Similar Quad-channel Isolators35% Larger Creepage than Competitors Small Package
ADuM148x has Separate I/O and Core Supplies • Enables Easy Interfacing to Low Voltage Supply Components without the Need to Level Shift • Input/Output: 1.8V to 5V Nominal Supply Range • Core Circuitry: 3.3V to 5V Nominal Supply Range • Low Voltage I/Os Saves up to 70% of Power 1.8V 5V 5V 2.5V ADC FPGA
ADuM128x – Fastest Dual iCoupler Product NEW! • High Performance • 150 Mbps • ~20 ns Propagation Delay • Small 8-lead SO • Low Dynamic Power • 7.5mA/ channel @ 100 Mbps • Robust Polyimide Isolation • 2.5 kVrms Isolation Rating • > 50 Year Lifetime • Easy-to-Use • Digital CMOS Input and Output
ADuM128x and ADuM148xLowest Dynamic Power Consumption >10Mbps At High Data Rates the ADuM128x and ADuM148x consume ½ the power of the Previous Generations of iCoupler Products ADuM128x
ADuM744x 1kV Quad ChannelSmall, Low Cost iCoupler Digital Isolators KEY FEATURES • 16-lead QSOP package • Low cost • 1kV Isolation rating • 25Mbps operation • High temperature : 105°C • >15 kV/µS Transient Immunity KEY APPLICATIONS • General Purpose multi-channel isolation • SPI interface/data converter isolation • RS-232/RS-422/RS485 transceivers • Industrial field bus isolation 16-Lead QSOP 6mm x 5mm 16-Lead SOIC 10.3mm x 10.3mm
2nd Generation isoPower: 500mW Power with 33% Efficiency Larger Transformers for Power Efficiency Feedback for Active Regulation 0, 2 or 4 Isolated Data Channels 3.3V or 5V Regulated Output
ADuM524x dual & ADuM540x quadDigital Isolation with Isolated Power KEY FEATURES • Integrated 500mW Isolated dc-to-dc Converter • 2.5kV isolation rating • 2 and 4 Channels iCoupler Digital Isolation • Maximum Data Rate Options • 1 and 25 Mbps • 5V and 3.3V Supplies • 16-Lead SOIC Package • UL, CSA and VDE Safety Approvals (pending)
ADuM640x 5kV Quad ChanneliCoupler Digital Isolators with isoPower KEY FEATURES • Integrated 500mW Isolated DC-DC Converter • 5kV Insulation Rating • Schmitt trigger inputs • Up to 25 Mbps data rate • 5V and 3.3V Supplies • IEC 60601-1 Approval (Medical) • UL, CSA, VDE Approvals • 16-Lead Wide SOIC Package • 8mm Clearance & Creepage
DC/DC DC/DC DC/DC ADuM640x Quad Isolator ADuM620x Dual Isolator ADuM6000 5kVRMS iCoupler Data Isolators w/ isoPower • Integrated 500mW Isolated DC-DC Converter • Up to 25 Mbps Data Rate • 5V and 3.3V Supplies • 16-Lead Wide SOIC Package • >8mm Clearance & Creepage • Safety Certifications Pending • IEC 60601-1 Medical Approval • UL, CSA, VDE Approvals • All Released by September 2010
ADuM347x for a Simple DC/DC Power Supply • Easy-to-Use Flexible PWM Controller Enables Isolated DC/DC Conversion with Minimal External Devices • 3.3V to 30V output voltage • Up to 2W output • 70% Efficiency • Adjustable internal oscillator between 200kHz and 1MHz (Rosc) • Easy-to-use Reference Designs • Specified external transformers are available • External rectification and minimal passive components defined • 2500Vrms Isolation Rating • 4 Channels of Isolated Data • 1 to 25 Mbps grades VISO VIN PWM Controller Drivers / Controller VFB ROSC
ADuM347x Smaller than Discrete Solution ADuM347x Solution Optocoupler Based Solution T PWM Controller 4 Digital Optocouplers Low-dropout Regulator Transformer 4 Rectifying Diodes Input / Output Caps 4 Resistors 3 Capacitors • ADuM347x • Transformer • 2 Rectifying Diodes • Load Inductor • Input / Output Caps
ADuM3220: Isolated Dual 4A Gate Driverfor Synchronous Converter Designs VIN • Isolation and Driver Integrated into a Single SO-8 Package • Reduces area by 50% • Lowers costs by 30% • Improves channel-to-channel matching VOUT Controller ADuM3220 VDD2 RGate RGate Isolated Feedback
Isolated Gate Driver Products NEW! ADuM3220 ADuM3221 ADuM3223 ADuM4223
ADuM3160 and ADuM4160Industry’s First Single-Package USB Isolation Solution • USB 2.0 Compliant • Low Speed 1.5 Mbps • Full Speed 12 Mbps • Direct Isolation of D+/D- Signals • Up Stream Short Circuit Protection • Isolation Rating • ADuM3160 - 2.5kVrms • ADuM4160 – 5kVrms • Safety Approvals • IEC 60601-1 Medical Safety Approval • 5 kV rms Isolation Rating per UL 1577 Approval • VDE 0884-10 Approval • Low Power Operation • 7 mA maximum @ 1.5 Mbps • 8 mA maximum @ 12 Mbps • 2.5mA up-stream idle current • >25 kV/μs Common-Mode Transient Immunity • 105°C High Temperature • 16-Lead SOIC Wide Body Package • Evaluation Boards Available
ADuM4160 USB Isolator Direct D+/D- Isolation Fits Easily within System
ADuM1250 VDD VISO 8 1 7 SDAISO 2 SDA 6 SCLISO 3 SCL 4 5 ADuM125x & ADuM225x - I2C Isolators Optocoupler Solution KEY FEATURES • Bi-Directional Data Transfer • up to 1 Mbps • Unidirectional clock also available • I2C Isolation in One Component • Bus-Side Characteristics: • Sinks up to 30 mA • Drives Up to 400 pF Load • Hot-Swappable • Isolation rating • ADuM125x @ 2.5 kV rms • ADuM225x @ 5.0 kV rms iCoupler Solution
ADM3251E - RS-232 Driver/Receiver w/ isoPower KEY FEATURES • 1 Tx and 1 Rx • 460kbps Data Rate • Integrated isolated dc-to-dc converter (50mW) • 0.1uF charge pump capacitors • Meets EIA-232E specifications • 2.5 kV rms isolation rating • ESD protection to IEC1000-4-2(801.2) On RS-232 pins, RIN and TOUT. • ±8kV: contact discharge • ±15kV: air gap discharge • High common-mode transient immunity: >25kV/us • UL recognition (pending) • Wide SO-20 package for isolation
RS-485 Isolation Integration Roadmap Int. Signal Isolation ADM2483/ 84E/ 86 ADM2490E/ 91E ADM2582E/ ADM2587E Int. Signal + Power Isolation Std Transceivers ADM2485 ADM2482E/ 87E Int. Signal Isolation + Int Traffo Driver
ADM2582E/87E- Signal and Power Isolated RS-485 Transceiver – 2.5KVrms KEY BENEFITS • iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 transceiver, configurable as half or full duplex • isoPower® integrated isolated DC/DC converter • ±15 kV ESD protection • RS485 input/output pins • Data rate: 16 Mbps/ 500kbps • 5 V or 3.3V operation • 256 nodes on bus • True fail-safe receiver inputs • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition: 2500 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN VVDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 • VIORM = 560 V peak ADM2582E/87E
ADM2486/ ADM 2483 – 2.5kVrms iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485 Transceiver ADM2486 KEY FEATURES: • iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 transceiver, configurable as half or full duplex • Data rate: 20 Mbps/ 500kbps • 5 V or 3V Vdd1 operation • 256 nodes on bus • True fail-safe receiver inputs • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition: 2500 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Rev. 2): 2003-01 • DIN EN 60950 (VDE 0805): 2001-12; EN 60950: 2000 • VIORM = 560 V peak ADM2483
ADM2485/2482E/2487E – 2.5 kVrms iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485 Transceivers with Integrated Transformer Driver ADM2482E/87E KEY FEATURES: • iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 transceivers with Integrated Transformer Driver • Configurable as half duplex or full duplex (ADM2485 half-duplex only) • ±15 kV ESD protection • RS485 input/output pins • Data rate: 16 Mbps/ 500kbps • 5 V or 3.3V operation • Nodes: 50/ 256 • True Fail-safe • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition: 2500 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN VVDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 • VIORM = 560 V peak ADM2485
ADM2490E/91E/84E- 5kVrms iCoupler ® Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 Transceiver ADM2490E KEY BENEFITS • iCoupler® Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 transceiver • Configurable as half or full duplex (ADM2490E Full duplex only) • ±8 kV/ ±15 kV(ADM2484E only) ESD protection • RS485 input/output pins • Data rate: 16 Mbps/ 500kbps • 5 V or 3V operation • 32 nodes on bus (256 on ADM2484E) • Open-circuit fail-safe • True fail-safe (2484E only) • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition: 5000 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10): 2006-12 – ADM2491E & ADM2484E • VIORM = 848 V peak ADM2491E/84E
® Isolated RS485 Portfolio *With Integrated Transformer Driver isoPower® ADM2491E ADM2490E now being promoted to Interbus-S Club By ADI’s customers ADM2483/ 84E/ 87E/ 82E ADM2485/ 2486 Proprietary RS485/422 Standards
ADM2682E/87E– 5 kVrmsSignal and Power Isolated RS-485 Transceiver KEY BENEFITS • iCoupler® 5 kVrms Signal Isolated RS-485/RS-422 transceiver, half/full duplex configurable • isoPower® integrated 5 kVrms isolated DC/DC converter • ±15 kV ESD protection • RS485 input/output pins • Data rate: 16 Mbps/ 500kbps • 5 V or 3.3V operation • 256 nodes on bus • True fail-safe receiver inputs • High CM transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition • 5000 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Part 2):2003-01 • VIORM = 846 V peak • CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5A • IEC 60601-1: 250 V rms (Reinforced) • IEC 60950-1: 380 V rms (Reinforced) • >8mm Creepage & Clearance Distance NEW! ADM2682E/87E
Analog Devices Introduces Industry’s First Fully Isolated Industrial CAN Transceivers Industry’s First Signal and Power Isolated CAN Transceivers in a Single-Package
ADM3052/ 53 - Industrial ApplicationsPrimary Purpose • Electrically Isolate the Controller Area Network Communication Links in Industrial Automation Control and Instrumentation • Protect equipment from damaging surges/spikes • Eliminate down time when using non-isolated ports • Safety certification required (i.e., UL, CSA, VDE, etc.) • Key Difference between ADM3052 & ADM3053 • How the power supply is configured • ADM3052 – 4 wire bus configuration with 24V power over the bus • ADM3053 – 2 wire bus configuration with power from logic side of device. • Customer Benefits • Ease-of-use • Reduce design time, reducing Time-to-Market • Small Form Factor • Component Insulation Certified • Lower power consumption than opto’s (7x to 10x)
ADM3052– 5kVrms Signal Isolated CAN Transceiver with Bus Power LDO integrated KEY BENEFITS • 5kVrms iCoupler® Signal Isolated CAN transceiver. • 11V to 25V LDO Integrated on the Bus-side for bus powered applications. • V+ Sense Function • Detects presence of 24V power on the bus. • Data rate: 1 Mbps • 5 V or 3.3V operation on Logic side • 110 nodes on bus • Integrated bus miswire protection • -40 to 85 degC • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (pending) • UL recognition: 5000 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN VVDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 • VIORM = 848 V peak
ADM3053– 2.5kVrms Signal & Power Isolated CAN Transceiver KEY BENEFITS • 2.5kVrms iCoupler® Signal Isolated CAN transceiver. • isoPower® integrated isolated DC/DC converter • Data rate: 1 Mbps • 5V Vdd for isoPower. • 5 V or 3.3V Supply for IO’s on Logic side (TXD & RXD) • 110 nodes on bus • Integrated bus miswire protection • -40 to 85 degC • High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs • Safety and regulatory approvals (targeted) • UL recognition: 2500 VRMS for 1 minute per UL 1577 • VDE Certificates of Conformity • DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Rev. 2): 2003-01 • VIORM = 560 V peak