400 likes | 2.9k Views
Henry Cavendish. 1731-1810. Notable scientific studies. Hydrogen or “inflammable air” D ensity of the Earth E lectricity The “Cavendish Experiment”. THE CAVENDISH EXPERIMENT. Measured the force of gravity between masses. THE CAVENDISH EXPERIMENT.
E N D
Henry Cavendish • 1731-1810
Notable scientific studies • Hydrogen or “inflammable air” • Density of the Earth • Electricity • The “Cavendish Experiment”
THE CAVENDISH EXPERIMENT • Measured the force of gravity between masses
THE CAVENDISH EXPERIMENT • The gravitational attraction between the big and little balls caused the arm to rotate • Stopped when the torque of the twisting wire balanced the force of attraction • By measuring the angle of the rod and knowing the torque for the wire he was able to determine the force between the pairs • 6ft wooden rod, wire, 2 small and 2 big lead spheres
Cavendish and G • Goal of experiment was to determine the density of Earth • During late 1800s, scientists used his results to determine G • His results gave a G within 1% of the currently accepted value