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Brush up on essential ecology terms like ecosystem, symbiosis, and carrying capacity in this comprehensive review sheet. Learn about interactions in nature and concepts like adaptation and coevolution. Perfect for studying ecology concepts.
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Ecology Vocabulary Review Get out vocab sheet. Ecology: The study of how living things interact with nature
Ecosystems • The study of how living things interact with nature
Abiotic Non Living parts of the environment
Biotic The living parts of the environment
Symbiosis A relationship where two different species live closely and interact often.
Mutualism A type of symbiosis is when two species help each other.
Commensalism A type of symbiosis when one species benefits from another but the second species isn’t affected
Parasitism A type of relationship where one organism benefits while harming the other organism.
Carrying Capacity The maximum number of organisms of a species an ecosystem can hold
Limiting Factor The scarcest resource or the one that runs out first that causes a population to decline.
Adaptation A trait that helps an organism survive.
Predator An organism that hunts others for food
Prey An organism that is hunted for food
Coevolution When a relationship between two species causes them both to adapt.
Population All of the members of a species in an area
Ecosystem A community of organisms and their environment.
Biosphere All of the living space on earth.
Community All of the different organisms of different groups in an area
Competition When two organisms fight over the same resources