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REU Novel Advanced Materials 2010. Comprehensive jp8 mechanism for vitiated flows. Kelsey Hall, University of Pennsylvania. Purpose of research. Evaluate efficiency, combustion characteristics of commercial fuels Energy Conservation Environmental Concerns JP8: Jet Propellant
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REU Novel Advanced Materials 2010 Comprehensive jp8 mechanism for vitiated flows Kelsey Hall, University of Pennsylvania
Purpose of research • Evaluate efficiency, combustion characteristics of commercial fuels • Energy Conservation • Environmental Concerns • JP8: Jet Propellant • Liquid hydrocarbon fuel • 4 to 16 C http://www.powerjets.co.uk/images/f-16-afterburner.jpg
Long Term Objectives • Extend m-Xylene model to include low pressure parameters • Comprehensive chemical kinetic model of JP8 combustion • Conditions of jet engine afterburner
Immediate Objectives • Optimize experimental setup • Isokinetic sampling • N2 shield • Validate method • Simple hydrocarbon fuels • Heptane modeling: more complex
Sampling Methods Silicon tube O.D.: 350 microns Quartz probe O.D.: 3.5 mm
Flames Methane Heptane Quartz probe Silicon tube
Simulation • Chemkin • OPPDIF • Chemistry model ref. Brezinsky shock tube lab OPPDIF user manual
CH4 Flame Results Condition CH4 0.4L/min, N2(fuel side) 1.6L/min, O2 0.7L/min, N2 1L/min
Heptane Flame Results N-heptane simulation using OPPSMOKE, mech. provided by Paolo Berta
Acknowledgements • Professor K. Brezinsky, UIC • Xiao Fu, UIC: Mentoring graduate student • National Science Foundation and Department of Defense, EEC-NSF Grant # 0755115 • US Air Force • Stephen Gardner, UIC • Paolo Berta, PhD UIC 2005 • Prof. Takoudis and Prof. Jursich, UIC REU 2010