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The Fair Credit Reporting Act as amended by the FACT Act. Eric Rosenberg May 14, 2004 Chicago Association of Direct Marketing. FACTA Background. Drivers Expiring Federal Preemptions, 12/03 Need for Action on Public Policy Issues Identity Theft
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The Fair Credit Reporting Act as amended by the FACT Act Eric Rosenberg May 14, 2004 Chicago Association of Direct Marketing
FACTA Background Drivers • Expiring Federal Preemptions, 12/03 • Need for Action on Public Policy Issues • Identity Theft • Accuracy & Fairness of Credit Reporting System • Access to Credit Reports • Privacy (Marketing Use of Personal Information) • Financial Literacy
Political & Substantive Evolution, 2003 • May-June House hearings focus: identity theft • US Chamber Report: The FCRA—Access, Efficiency & Opportunity • September Senate hearings focus: accuracy • Fair & Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT Act) signed December 4, 2003
Access to Credit by Family Income U.S. Chamber of Commerce Report, June 2003, “The Fair Credit Reporting Act: Access, Efficiency and Opportunity”
Distribution of Account Balances by Interest Rate: 1990-2002 U.S. Chamber of Commerce Report, June 2003: “The Fair Credit Reporting Act: Access, Efficiency and Opportunity”
US FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT (FCRA) Important Sections • 604 Permissible Purpose of Reports • 607 Compliance Procedures • 609 Disclosure of Information • 611 Procedures in Case of Disputed Accuracy • 621 Administrative Enforcement
The Good News • Expiring Preemptions Made Permanent • Prescreening • Data Furnisher Obligations, Liability • Timeframes for Dispute Processing • Adverse Action Notices • Obsolescence Rules • Affiliate Sharing • Current Practices Codified, Preempted • Fraud Alerts • Tradeline Blocking with Police Report
Provisions for Users of Consumer Reports • Identity Theft • Risk-based Pricing Notice • Accuracy Provisions • Enhanced Notice of Opt-Out Rights • Affiliate Sharing • Score Disclosure • Notice of Negative Information to Consumer
Provisions for Consumer Reporting Agencies • Increased Consumer Access to Credit Reports • Free annual disclosures • Prescreening Opt Out to 5 years, from current 2 • Inquiries as Key Factor • Score Disclosure to Consumers • Statute of Limitations • Information Blocking with Identity Theft Report • SSN Truncation on Consumer Disclosure • Medical Information Restrictions • Reinvestigations • Address Reconciliation
Eric Rosenberg Senior Manager, State Government Affairs erosenb@transunion.com 312/466-6323