Do Now

1. Do Now • Find an example of notes you have taken in any class that you feel will help you remember information.

2. Turn of the Century Foreign Policy Objective: To understand the different opinions on US Foreign Policy at the Turn of the 19th and 20th Centuries.

3. Agenda • Note Styles – Expectations • Website • Exit Card • Foreign Policy Lecture

4. Note Expectations • On the day of the test – • Either • Define key terms on review sheet. • Hand in notebook to be checked for key terms during test (1-2 pages) • 10 classwork points and one extra point on test.

5. Some Different Note Taking Styles

6. Some Different Note Taking Styles • Outline

7. Some Different Note Taking Styles • Outline • Key concept • Some details

8. Some Different Note Taking Styles • Outline • Key concept • Some details • Some more details.

9. Some Different Note Taking Styles • Outline • Key concept • Some details • Some more details. • Some more details.

10. Some Different Note Taking Styles • Outline • Key concept • Some details • Some more details. • Some more details.

11. Two Columns • Traditional Notes • Supporting Details • Supporting Details • Maybe some vocab • Key Concepts • More vocabulary • Details

12. Two Columns • My Personal Area • Traditional Notes • Supporting Details • Supporting Details • Maybe some vocab • Key Concepts • More vocabulary • Details Question – What are rights?

13. Graphic Organizer Concept 1 Concept 2 Concept 3

14. Website Updates

15. Exit Ticket • One thing you will remember. • One thing you would like to know more about.

16. Turn of Century U.S. Foreign Policy

17. Domestic Expansion

18. Post-Civil War • Period of isolationism • Civil War/Reconstruction • Protected by oceans, no real threats  • Peaceful Europe  • Conquering the west/railroad (Foreign?) • Developing an industrial base  • Labor unrest

19. Major Exceptions • Seward’s purchase of Alaska from Russia- 1867 • 7.2 million for 600,000 square miles • Becomes 49th state (January, 1959) • Annexation of Midway Island-1867 (between North America and Asia) • Minor trade and missionary work in Caribbean, Latin America, China and Hawaii

20. Reasons for Expansionism • Big business produced more goods than America could consume. • By 1876, the value of US exports exceeded those of imports. • By 1890, the frontier officially disappeared. • By 1900, the US was producing more factory and farm goods than any single European country.

21. Reasons for Expansionism • Economics (Mercantilism)

22. Reasons for Expansionism • Economics (Mercantilism) We needed new markets for our industrialized nation.

23. Reasons for Expansionism • Economics (Mercantilism) We needed new markets for our industrialized nation. We needed new sources for materials

24. Reasons for Expansionism • Economics We needed new markets for our industrialized nation. Nationalism/Social Darwinism We are the best We deserve new lands We can teach others how to live a better life.

25. Reasons for Expansionism • Economics We needed new markets for our industrialized nation. Nationalism/Social Darwinism We are the best We deserve new lands We can teach others how to live a better life. Monroe Doctrine – Europe can’t interfere in western hemisphere

26. Imperialists vs. Anti-Imperialist

27. Do Now • Tell somebody next to you about something you would like to learn more about from the lecture yesterday. • Agenda – • Exit Ticket Follow-Up • Class Community Practice • Finish Imperialism Lecture • Argument Protocol

28. More About Hawaii • Polynesians settlers arrive around 600 AD

29. More About Hawaii Pre-American government • Ahupua’a • Intricate system of land ownership ensuring that all resources are shared. • - from www.hawaiihistory.org

30. Slack-Key Guitar Origins Cy Irvine • Spanish explorers brought Mexican Vaqueros – cowboys to form ranches in Hawaii. • Polynesians tried to emulate the sound, but didn’t know how to tune guitar – so they improvised tunings.

31. New England Missionaries Reasons for Imperialism Daniel Dole • Economy • High transportation costs • Bananas - Dole • Social Darwinism • Missionaries - Dole • Military strategy • Halfway between US and Asia

32. US Military

33. Military – Kaho’owale

34. The Monroe Doctrine • “How did it work?”

35. The Monroe Doctrine • President James Monroe in 1823

36. The Monroe Doctrine • President James Monroe in 1823 • Old World (Europe) and New World (North and South America) are separate

37. The Monroe Doctrine • President James Monroe in 1823 • Old World (Europe) and New World (North and South America) are separate • Threatened Europe with force

38. The Spanish-American War

39. Remember the Maine!

40. The Maine • US Second battleship

41. The Maine • US Second battleship • Exploded and sunk Feb 15, 1898 while patrolling Havana Harbor (Cuba) during Spanish revolt

42. Remember the Maine • Telegram stated that it was an accidental explosion. • US Newspapers wrote articles saying the Spanish sunk the Maine. • “Remember the Maine” became war cry.

43. Yellow Journalism • William Randolph Hearst New York Journal • Joseph Pulitzer New York World

44. Yellow Journalism – Still Around? • Bold, misleading headlines • Use of dramatic pictures • False experts and “pseudoscience”

45. DeLome Letter

46. The United States Declares War • Proclaimed an end to Spanish Sovereignty in Cuba • Allowed McKinley to use force to expel Spain • Passes the Teller Amendment • Statement that the U.S. would not annex Cuba • Spain declares war

47. Action in Cuba • Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders take San Juan Hill • Forces Spanish Navy out of Santiago Harbor • U.S. Navy destroys fleeing Spanish Fleet • U.S. captures Puerto Rico

49. Action In the Philippines • Commodore George Dewey destroys the weak Spanish fleet in Manila Bay (May 1, 1898) • 11,000 U.S. troops aided by Emilio Aguinaldo and Filipino troops capture Guam

50. The Philippines • Typhoon Haiyan • Estimated 10,000 people die • 600,00 displaced • Countless without food or water