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BDT. Seminar for CIS Countries. Pricing for Frequency Usage. Yerevan (Armenia) March 21-23, 2001. BDT. Seminar for CIS Countries. Spectrum Management Fundamentals. by Albert Nalbandian, ITU BR. BDT. Seminar for CIS Countries.
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BDT Seminar for CIS Countries Pricing for Frequency Usage Yerevan (Armenia) March 21-23, 2001
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries Spectrum Management Fundamentals by Albert Nalbandian, ITU BR
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries The aim of the Radiocommunication Sector is to ensure rational, equitable, efficient and economical use of the spectrum/orbit resource by all radio services The spectrum management is a way to achieve this aim
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries spectrum is limited resource Need for Spectrum Management • efficient and effective use of spectrum • sharing of the available spectrum • new spectrum applications
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries International aspects No national boundaries for radio waves propagation Radio systems operate on a world-widebasis International cooperation is needed since 1903 Radio Regulations contain provisions for all radio services
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries International aspects The ITU regulates spectrum utilization through: • frequency band allocation to one or more radio service(s) • allotment of a radio frequency or radio frequency channel to one or more identified countries or geographical areas, for terrestrial or space radiocommunication services • assignment of a radio frequency or radio frequency channel to a radio station • regulatory/procedural provisions
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries National aspects • spectrum is available equally in every country • great potential to impact on a nation's economy • radiocommunications is used for: • TV and audio broadcasting • business and industrial communications • aeronautical and maritime communications and navigation • personal communications • national defense and public safety • emergency and disaster aid situations • communications industries
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries The national objectives for use of the spectrum • to make available efficient, nation/worldwide communications for personal and business use • to serve the national security and defence • to safeguard life and property • to support law enforcement and crime prevention • to support national and international transportation systems • to provide dissemination of information and entertainment • to promote scientific research, development, and exploration • to stimulate social and economic progress
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries Major National Spectrum Management directives • Radiocommunications law • National Table of Frequency Allocations • Regulations and procedures • Organizational structure and processes • Structure and coordination • Decision-making process
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries The basic national spectrum management functions • spectrum management policy • planning/allocation of spectrum • frequency assignment and licensing • standards, specifications, and equipment authorization • spectrum control (enforcement and monitoring) • spectrum engineering support • computer support • administrative and legal support
BDT Seminar for CIS Countries