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Network Connectivity. Or …. Is there any hope my Performance will be seen over the network?. Bob Riddle, Internet2 28 March 2003. Network geeks & Performance Events. What do network geeks know about dance, music, and good theater? In my case, not much … So why is a network geek involved?
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Network Connectivity Or …. Is there any hope my Performance will be seen over the network? Bob Riddle, Internet2 28 March 2003
Network geeks & Performance Events What do network geeks know about dance, music, and good theater? • In my case, not much … • So why is a network geek involved? To answer the following questions: • Can I “stretch” the stage? • Do I live in the right “neighborhood” ? • Is there any hope this stuff will work when I need it to work?
Stretching the “Stage” Things to think about when “stretching” the stage • Speed: do you need a freeway, city street, or a dirt road? • Latency: is it a “telephone” call or a “movie”? • Packet Loss: is there any “junk mail” you can throw away?
Stretching the “Stage” -cont- Determine the quality of the Experience • Mpeg1 ~= 1.5 mpbs • H.323 ~= 384 kbps • Mpeg2 ~= 7 – 16 mbps • DV ~= 30 mbps Determine the type of Experience • One way? (streaming, broadcast) • Two way? (interactive voice, video) • Many way? (more than 2 end points) Do the math!
You have to live in the Right Neighborhood Take a look at your local neighborhood • Run internal tests across you LAN • Make sure you’re testing what you hope to use! • Find a friend “next door” to test with • Learn about ping, traceroute, Internet2 Detective, VRVS & what they can tell you • Start thinking about what roads you’ll travel to the next neighborhood(s)
How do you get from here to there? Can I figure out if my stuff might work? • Wouldn’t it be nice if you could figure out if there was any hope your stuff would work without having to buy/borrow/steal another expensive device to ship to each end point? • Wouldn’t it be nice if you could use a cheap PC to determine if there was any hope? • Wouldn’t it be nice if you could use free (or almost free!) software to determine if there was any hope?
Say “hi” to the Cakebox! Criteria: • Small, inexpensive, easy to ship device • No operator, no monitor, keyboard, or mouse required • Just plug in a network cable & a power cable • Provide user interface for non-network geeks (this was result of Rialto event debriefing)
Cakebox - cont - • http://envoy.internet2.edu/pioneer/ • Will allow you to do: • Representative bandwidth testing • Show you what “road” you’ll travel • Allow you to exercise “broadcast” traffic • You can find out if there is any hope • You can do this on your own!
Cakebox - cont - • This is all done using freely available tools: • http://dast.nlanr.net/Projects/Iperf/ • http://dast.nlanr.net/Projects/Beacon/ • http://dast.nlanr.net/NPMT/ • Packaged on Linux Platform • “phone-home” to LDAP server • Secure access via SSL to web server • Secure access via SSH directly to cakebox
Other things you can use • http://detective.internet2.edu/ • http://www.pingplotter.com/ • http://www.insecure.org/nmap/ • http://www.traceroute.org/ • E2EP (end-to-end performance group) • Questions?