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Subversive Play Games as Art and Activism. Celia Pearce USC/UC Irvine. Gaming Biases. Game culture and technology is driven by certain concerns, aesthetic biases and play pattern preferences: American/White Male Cartesian/Euclidian/Orthogonal Combative/Competitive/Militaristic
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Subversive PlayGames as Art and Activism Celia Pearce USC/UC Irvine
Gaming Biases • Game culture and technology is driven by certain concerns, aesthetic biases and play pattern preferences: • American/White • Male • Cartesian/Euclidian/Orthogonal • Combative/Competitive/Militaristic • Apolitical to “politically incorrect” • The current milieu of consumer gaming is highly skewed by these biases and preferences.
The Flip Side: Open Architectures • On the other hand, game culture has a history of allowing for user-created levels, worlds and characters. • This creates the opportunity to subvert the assumptions and biases of the game medium, an opportunity which is seldom exploited.
Birth of Venus Sims Skins Simsylvania CelebritySims Downloadpeace.com
Persimmon Grove Persimmon Grove
SimGallery Katherine Isbister & Rainey Strauss
First Generation Virtual Communities • ActiveWorlds • Llambda MOO • ActiveWorlds
Second Life There.com
1 2 3 4 Artifacts from Myst/Uru mmog (1) as created by players in There.com (2), Adobe Atmosphere (3), and Second Life (4).
Patching Patches, Modding Mods:Art Modding as Tool Subversion and Cultural Intervention
Game Art • Game artists are now creating new forms of cultural practice around rubbing up against the pre-determined cultural assumptions inherent in game architecture and tools. • Framing “games” as “art” forces us to question both concepts
Brody Condon’s Adam Killer
Eric Cho’s Cybercafé Killers
Epilepsy Patch Anne-Marie Schleiner
mutation.fem Schleiner et al
[domestic] Mary Flanagan Domestic by Mary Flanagan
Medieval Unreality Maia Engeli, Nina Czgedy and Lindart Medieval Unreality Lindart Women Artists’ Collective, Albania (Nina Czegledy and Maia Engeli)
Tale of Tales Auriea Harvey & Michaël Samyn Tale of Tales Auriea Harvey & Michaël Samyn
Sheik Attack Eddo Stern
Chinatown Brody Condon with Sky Frostenson & Eric Cho
9-11 Survivor by Jeff Cole Mike Caloud John Brennon
Endgames: Waco Resurrection c-level
I Shot Andy Warhol (NES Cartridge Hack/Installation) Cory Archangen & BEIGE
Super Mario Clouds (NES Cartridge Hack) Cory Archangen & BEIGE
Pencil Whipped by Chiselbrain Software
q3apd by Deliré (Julian Oliver)
DeResFX.Kill (KarmaPhysics<5.0Amp) Brody Condon and Shih Chieh Huang
Tekken Torture Tournament c-level
Cockfight Arena c-level
Heaven @ 711 Parangari Cutiri et al