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miek\i[T)c)>g {S*Èm(SxN}

mieki[T)c)>g {S*Èm(SxN}. mieki[T)c)>g. bFi til)miY)<n[ a[k srK) s>²yimi piq aipvini hi[y C[. vg<(SxNn& (n(rxN pN yi[³y Yt& nY). (n(rxki[ni s&cni[ simiºy an[ aApOT hi[y C[ aiY) a´yipn ki]SÃymi s&FirNi Sky bn) Skt) nht).

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miek\i[T)c)>g {S*Èm(SxN}

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  1. miek\i[T)c)>g{S*Èm(SxN}

  2. miek\i[T)c)>g • bFi til)miY)<n[ a[k srK) s>²yimi piq aipvini hi[y C[. • vg<(SxNn& (n(rxN pN yi[³y Yt& nY). • (n(rxki[ni s&cni[ simiºy an[ aApOT hi[y C[ aiY) a´yipn ki]SÃymi s&FirNi Sky bn) Skt) nht). • bFi S]x(Nk ki]SÃyi[n& (SxN mÇy& nhi[vi Cti p\(SxNiY)<a[ vg< (SxNmi a[ki a[k bF) smAyini[ simni[ kr) d[vi miT[ uBi[ kr) d[vimi aiv[ C[. • (v(Bºn ki]SÃyi[n& Xin an[ t[ni[ a¿yis pN alg r)t[ aipvimi aivti[ nhti[. • p\iyi[(gk piqi[ni (SxN miT[n) p&v< t]yir) $p[ apit) smjN pN ap*rt) ht).

  3. miek\i[T)c)>g • m&ddi[ ApOT krt) vKt[ KckiT an&Bvvi[. • (vwiY)<n[ apmin jnk S¾di[Y) s>bi[F)t krv&. • pg pCiDvi,T[blpr m&qq) qi[kv),Di[Li kiQvi vg[r[ Äyvhir. • a[k simTi p\Åni[ p&Cvi,an[ u_ir (vcirvini[ smy naipvi[. • m&ddin) rj&aitni k\mmi k\(mkti an[ ti(k<kti njiLvv). • (vPyi>tr krv&. • (vPy vAt& an&$p yi[³y udihrNni[ aBiv. • Äyi²yinmi vF& pDti[ smy giLvi[ • S]x(Nk simg\) an[ d^Æy~iÄy siFni[ni upyi[gni[ aBiv.

  4. miek\i[T)c)>g • “miek\i[T)c)>ga[ p\(SxNn) s>kÃpni C[.j[ni[ (Sxki[ni Äyivsiy)k (vkiS miT[ s[vip*v[< an[ s[virt p\(SxNni (v(vF tbkk[ upyi[g Ye Sk[. miek\i[T)c)>g (Sxki[n[ a´yipnni mhivri miT[n) a[v) piÅv<B*(mki p*r) piD[ C[ k[ j[mi vg<K>Dn) simiºy (vPmti ai[C) hi[y C[.an[ (Sxk t[ni (SxNkiy< miT[n) p&OkL p\(tp&OT) m[Lv) Sk[ C[.” a[ln an[ riyn{1969} • “miek\i[T)c)>ga[ a[k (ny>(#it Äyhvir p´F(t C[ k[ j[ (v(SOT (SxN Äyvhir pr ´yin k[(ºd^t kr[ C[ an[ (ny>(#it p(r(AY(tmi (SxN Äyvhir kriv[ C[.” a[ln an[ ev{1968}

  5. miek\i[T)c)>g • “miek\i[T)c)>ga[ (SxN p´F(t C[ k[ j[ a´yipnni mhivrin[ a[k (v(SOT ki]SÃy p&rt& myi<d)t kr) an[ (SxN ,smy tYi vg< kdmi GTiDi[ kr)n[ S]x(Nk p(r(AY(tn[ srL an[ K*b (ny>(#it Äyvhirmi f[rv[ C[.” kl)fT an[ siY)ai[{1976} • “miek\i[T)c)>ga[ a[k (sÀy&l[Sn aYvi viAt(vktin& $pi>tr C[ j[ (v(SOT ki]SÃyi[n) p\i(¼t trf a[kg\ti k[Lv[ C[.a[ a[k a[v) p´F(t C[ k[ j[mi p\(SxNiY)< ai[Ci smymi ai[Ci (vwiY)< smx a[k (v(SOT a´yipn ki]SÃy pr Bir aipvi miT[ mhivri[ kr[ C[” Di[.a[s.a[s.k&lkN)<{1986}

  6. miek\i[T)c)>g s*ÈmpN&& • s*Èma[km:- miek\i[T)c)>g a[kid nin) s>lÃpni k[ m&ddi[ S)Kv[ C[. • s*Èmvg<:- s*Èm a[kmn& a´yipn pi>c Y) sit (vwiY)<ni bn[li ninivg< smx krvin& hi[y C[. • s*Èm smy:- a´yipn ki]SÃyi[ni[ mhivri[ krnir (Sxk[ a[kid nin) s>kÃpnin[ pi>c Y) sit (vwiY)<ai[ smx pi>c Y) sit (m(nTni T*ki giLi miT[j BNivvin) hi[y C[.

  7. miek\i[T)c)>g srLti • miek\i[T)c)>g oiri a´yipn ki]SÃyni[ mhivri[ krnir (Sxk[ pi>c Y) sit (m(nTni T&>ki giLi dr(myin a[kj ki]SÃyni[ mhivri[ krvini[ hi[y C[.a[k smy[ fkt a[kj ki]SÃyni[ kriti[ mhivri[ p\(SxNiY)<n[ t[ ki]SÃy pr pi[tin& ´yin k[ºdt krvimi mdd$p Yiy C[.a[kig\ti k[Lviy C[ an[ t[ ki]SÃy pr p\B&Rvn) p\i¼t) m[Lvvin) tk an[ srlti p&r) piD[ C[.

  8. miek\i[T)c)>g ck\

  9. miek\i[T)c)>g ck\ aiyi[jn • miek\i[piqn& aiyi[jn krv& a[miek\i[T)c)>g ck\n& p\Ym si[pin C[. ps>d kr[li a´yipn ki]SÃyni mhivri[ krvi miT[ (Sxk a[kid nin) s>kÃpni ps>d kr[ C[ an[ t[ni miek\i[ piqn& aiyi[jn kr[ C[. • ps>d kr[l a´yipn ki]SÃyni p\Ry[k GTki[ni[ asrkirk r)t[ mhivri[ Ye Sk[ a[ p\miN[n) (vPy vAt&n) ps>dg) a[ (nNi<yk mipdD bn) rh[ C[. • vg< Äyhvir dr(myin (n(Åct ki]SÃyi[ni vt<n GTki[ni[ mh_im upyi[g oiri ki]SÃyni[ mhivri[ Ye Sk[ a[ p\miN[n& aiyi[jn krv&

  10. miek\i[T)(c>g ck\ (SxN • (SxN a[ miek\i[T)(c>g ck\n& b)j& si[pin C[. • aiyi[jn m&jb pi>c Y) sit (vwiY)<ni nini j&Y smx pi>c Y) sit (m(nTni T&>ki giLi miT[ ps>dg)ni ki]SÃyni[ mhivri[ kr[ C[. • (vwiY)< tr)k[ SiLini (vwiY)< hi[y k[ pC) sh a´yiy) pN (vwiY)< tr)k[ni[ Big Bjv) Sk[ C[. • ki[l[jni a´yipk piqn& (n(rxN kr[ aºy sh a´yiy) pN piCL b[s) piqn& (n(rxN kr) Sk[. • Sky hi[yti[ ai[D)yi[ t[p k[ (v(Dyi[ T[p oiri piqn& r[ki[D)<g pN krvimi aiv[.

  11. miek\i[T)(c>g ck\ p\(tp&(OT • S)Knirn& e(µCt (dSimi ct<n p(rvt<n krvi t[ni kiy< a>g[ krvimi aivt) jiN p\(tp&(OT tr)k[ ai[LKiy C[. • a[mi S)Kvnirni g&Ni[ an[ di[Pi[ bºn[ni[ smiv[S Yiy C[. • miek\i[piqmi rj& Yy[l ki]SÃyn&> (n(rxN kyi< pC) a´yipk k[ sha´yiy) oiri (sxkn[ p\(tp&(OT aipvimi aiv[ C[. • ai s#i dr(myin (n(rxki[ an[ (Sxk ps>d kr[l ki]SÃyn) vF& sir) r)t[ rj&ait Ye Sk[ a[ miT[ (v(SOT upiyi[ an[ siFni[n) cci< kr[ C[. • cci<ni[ ai aiq Y) dS (m(nTni[ tbkki[ (Sxkn[ p&N: aiyi[jn krvimi an[ t[ oiri p&n: (SxNmi s&FirNi krvimi mdd$p bn[ C[.

  12. miek\i[T)(c>g ck\ p&n:ai[yi[jn • miek\i[T)c)>g ck\n& ci[Y& si[pin p&n: aiyi[kn C[. • cci< bid p\i¼y p\(tp&(OT pr aiFi(rt (Sxk ki]SÃyni vt<n GTki[ sb>(Ft an[ piqn) rj&ait sb>(Ft pi[tin) uNpi[ an[ sir) bibti[n[ ai[LK) l[ C[ an[ t[ a>g[ni s&cni[n[ ´yinmi riK) piqn& p&n: aiyi[jn kr[ C[. • ai miT[ lgBg bir (m(nTni[ smy aipvimi aiv[ C[.

  13. (sÀy&l[Sn • (sÀy&l[Sna[Tl[ ki[e bibtn[ t[n) m&L p(r(AY(t (sviy aºy p(r(AY(tmi t[ j[v) C[ t[v) t[n) asr uB) krvini[ k[ t[ miT[ni[ d[Kiv krvini[ p\yis • “viAt(vktini k[(ºd^y lxNi[n) kiy<kir) rj&ait a[ (sÀy&l[Sn C[.” • ³y&Rzki[v{1963} • “p\vZ(tmi sim[l Yniri shBig)ai[n[ k&(#im an&Bvi[ p&ri[ piDnir bF)j bibti[n[ smi(vOT krt) pr)BiPi t[ (sÀy&l[Sn C” • giv[<{1971}

  14. a´yipn ki]SÃyi[ • “(v(SOT r)t[ a´yipnn) a[v) p\vZ(_iai[ j[ Kis kr)n[ (vwiY)<ai[mi e(µCt p(rvt<n livvimi asrkirk hi[y C[.” • a[S)yn e(ºATTy& fi[r T)cr a[D`y&k[Sn{1972} • “(vwiY)<ni a´yynn[ s&gm bnivvi miT[ Yt) vt<N*ki[ k[ s>b(Ft S]x(Nk kiyi[<ni[ a[k gN a[Tl[ a´yipn ki]SÃy” • pis){1976} • “ a´yipn ki]SÃya[ Si(¾dk an[ aSi(¾dk vt<N*ki[ni[ sm*h C[.j[n& avli[kn,(ndS<n,mipn Ye Sk[ C[.j[ (v(SOT S]x(Nk h[t&ai[n) (s(´Fn[ srL bniv[ C[.” • S[q{1983}

  15. a´yipn ki]SÃyi[ • u_i[jni p(rvt<n • (vPyi(Bm&K • s&dQ`)krN • p\Ånp\vi(hti • ki.pi. • udihrN • ApOT)krN • p\ÅnuDiN • a´yipn h[t& l[Kn • vg< ÄyvAyi • d^Æy~iÄy siFn upyi[g • Avi´yiy • piqgt) • uµc kxi p\Ån • bh&(vF p\Ån • Äyi²yin • aiyi[(jt p&nrivt<n • p*N< a(BÄy(kt • Si>(t an[ aSi(¾dk s>Xi • s>l³nti • ´yiny&kt vt<n ai[LK • (vwiY)< shyi[g vZ(´F • piq smipn

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