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Gothic Architecture and Literature. Gothic Architecture. Characterized by high, pointed windows, stone buildings, and detailed decoration and carvings. VS:. Classical Roman Architecture . The Connection Between Architecture and Literature.
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Gothic Architecture • Characterized by high, pointed windows, stone buildings, and detailed decoration and carvings
The Connection Between Architecture and Literature Goths were a group of barbarians who sacked Rome (destroyed classic culture) • Gothic Architecture was seen as: • Crude • Rough • Primitive • Gothic Literature was seen as: • Crude • Simplistic • Heavy-handed (relied on overwhelming emotion, overdone description and supernatural elements)
Elements of Gothic Literature • Appearance of the supernatural- unable to be understood by science • Mystery and dread- the unknown and feared • Setting is often used to set the mood or reflect how the main character is feeling • Gothic hero- isolated from others by chance or design • Mirrors outside events • Psychology and horror- loss of sanity and descent into madness • Moral closure-at the end of the work, only possible salvation is through reunification with a loved one
Edgar Allan Poe 1809-1849 • Dark and powerful works • Exploration of the human mind • Use of repetition and dark, descriptive imagery • Foreshadowing and suspense • Works For Review: • The Cask of Amontillado • MS Found in a Bottle
H. P. Lovecraft 1890-1937 • Horror and morbid fantasy • Fiction given the appearance of truth • Development/involvement in the supernatural • Works For Review: • Call of Cthulhu • Herbert West-Reanimator