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Cumulative Test Review

Cumulative Test Review. Chemistry and Hydrosphere. Chemistry Review – Periodic Table. What are rows? What are groups? What does the atomic number tell you? What does the atomic mass tell you? What are the names of the following: Group 1, Group 2, Groups 3-12, Group 17, Group 18. Atoms.

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Cumulative Test Review

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  1. Cumulative Test Review Chemistry and Hydrosphere

  2. Chemistry Review – Periodic Table • What are rows? • What are groups? • What does the atomic number tell you? • What does the atomic mass tell you? • What are the names of the following: • Group 1, Group 2, Groups 3-12, Group 17, Group 18

  3. Atoms • What are the three subatomic particles? • What lives inside the nucleus? • What lives in the electron cloud? • How do we find the number of electrons? • How do we find the number of protons? • How do we find the number of neutrons?

  4. Physical Properties • What is the definition of a physical property? • Give the definitions for: • Malleability • Boiling point • Luster • Ductility • Melting point

  5. Chemical Properties • What is the definition of chemical property? • Give the definition of: • Flammability • Corrosiveness • Reactivity

  6. Physical change • What is the definition of physical change? • Give three examples of physical changes.

  7. Chemical Change • What is the definition of chemical change? • What are the five indicators of a chemical reaction? • Give three examples of chemical changes.

  8. Bohr Models • Draw a Bohr model for Carbon, Nitrogen, and Neon. • What is a valence electron?

  9. Hydrosphere • What does hydrosphere mean? • How much of the earth’s water is salt water? • How much of the earth’s water is fresh water? • Where is most of the earth’s fresh water located? • Where is the water available for human consumption?

  10. Water Properties • Define: • Buoyancy • Density • Polarity • Cohesion • Adhesion • Capillary action • Surface tension

  11. Oceans • Define: • Continental shelf • Continental slope • Mid-ocean ridge • Deep ocean trench • Abyssal plain

  12. Ocean Zones • Define: • Littoral zone • Neritic zone • Pelagic zone • Benthic zone • Where would we find a kelp forest? • Where would we find a coral reef? • Where would we find a hydrothermal vent?

  13. Ocean habitats • Why does a kelp forest need to be in the photic zone? • Why does a coral reef need to be in the photic zone? • What process is the basis of a food web at a hydrothermal vent? • What is special about organisms which live in the intertidal zone?

  14. Satellites • What could we use remote sensing for? • What could we use SONAR for? • How could satellites be used to monitor upwelling?

  15. Upwelling • How does salinity change the density of water? • How does temperature change the density of water? • Why would a fisherman have a better catch at an area of upwelling?

  16. Water Quality • Define: • Turbidity • Nitrates • pH • Bioindicators • Dissolved oxygen • temperature

  17. Water Quality • How does turbidity change the temperature? • How does temperature effect dissolved oxygen? • How would a nearby farm effect nitrates? • What would excessive nitrates cause in a pond? • What should the pH of water be?

  18. Estuaries • Water in estuaries would be considered as what? • What is an estuary? • Why are estuaries important to oceanic foodwebs? • Explain the difference between terrestrial and aquatic.

  19. Pollution • Runoff is an example of what type of pollution? • Describe the difference between point and non-point source pollution.

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