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Supply Chain Financial Analysis. Macc Business Core. Logistics Value. Revenue Growth. Customer Value. Attractive Margins. Shareholder Value. Cost Minimization. Asset Efficiency. Lean Supply Chain. Service Level/Capital/Cost. Transportation/Logistics Companies.
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Supply Chain Financial Analysis Macc Business Core
Logistics Value Revenue Growth Customer Value Attractive Margins Shareholder Value Cost Minimization Asset Efficiency Lean Supply Chain
Sales Growth x Market Return R2=.13
ROA Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization
The profit margin indicates the rate of profit on each sales dollar. The asset efficiency indicates the rate of sales on each dollar of invested assets. Profit ROA “Profit Machine” Revenues
ROA x Market Return R2=.77
Margin/Utilization Tradeoff CH Robinson., 18.1% ROA Landstar 19.1% ROA Can Pac, 5.7% ROA Can Nat., 6.8% ROA NS 2.9% ROA
Expanded ROA Model Quality Service Functionality Revenues Profit Margin Labor efficiency Overhead support Fuel Expenses ROA Lease vs. Buy Outsourcing Maintenance Asset utilization Capital
Wal-Mart vs KMART (2001) Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 13% = 5% x 2.60 3% = 1% x 2.37 WalMart KMART
A Tale of 3 Computer Co’s. Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 19% = 11% x 1.68 32% = 11% x 2.89 12% = 10% x 1.17 Compaq Dell Apple
Question: How Many Margin Points is Dell’s Asset Efficiency Worth Over Compaq? Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 32% = 19% x 1.68 32% = 11% x 2.89 8% Compaq Dell Answer
3 Computer Co. Asset Utilization Turns: The number of dollars of revenue earned per $1 of asset. Apple: Half their assets are in cash and marketable securities.
U.S. Railroads Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 4.8% = 13.0% x 0.37 2.3% = 6.0% x 0.39 1.7% = 6.0% x 0.29 2.9% = 9.0% x 0.32 4.9% = 13.0% x 0.38 BN CSX KC S. NS UP
U.S. Trucking Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 3.3% = 2.0% x 1.667 4.3% = 2.0% x 2.14 2.6% = 1.0% x 2.55 -10.2% = -4.0% x 2.54 Hunt Roadway Yellow Consol.
U.S. Logistics Services Return on Assets = Profit Margin x Asset Utilization 18.1% = 4.0% x 4.52 19.1% = 5.0% x 3.82 CH Rob. Landstar