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Trade & Business Statistics. Geert Bruinooge Statistics Netherlands. Content. standard business ID numbers in national administrations advantages and challenges of micro data linking in research on business dynamics and globalisation Internationalisation Monitor 2012.
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Trade & Business Statistics • Geert Bruinooge • Statistics Netherlands
Content standard business ID numbers in national administrations advantages and challenges of micro data linking in research on business dynamics and globalisation Internationalisation Monitor 2012
Developing a Business Register (BR) No controlled BR. Stand alone registers used for separate surveys. Ad hoc tables, if any, on trade and globalisation BR that meets the basic needs of developing countries (minimum standards) Non-linked aggregated tables on trade and globalisation BR that meets the needs of large developed countries (e.g. Eurostat standards) Integrated micro data on trade and globalisation
Linking registers • Government alignment in ID numbers • The system of base registers and other registers (e.g. tax register). • Example: trade register: Links with other base registers are encorporated in the trade register 4
Base registers: government policies Trade Register Social Security Administration Ownership and control relations 5
System of base registers Social security adminitration Trade Register 6
Entities in Trade Register and relations to other registers Persons Register Tax Register Building and Adresses Register
Research on business dynamics • Starting point: ongoing changes and (international) dynamics of business population impacts outcomes for individuals and society (income, productivity) • Challenge: integrate all information and describe determinants, effects and trends of economic globalisation of the national economy • The answer: linking microdata on enterprises to 1) describe/analyze the international orientation structure of globalisation and 2) analyze impacts on employment and welfare
Why Micro Data Linking? • It creates new knowledge without increasing respondent burden • It adds value to already collected data by integrating the different registers • It enables to fine tune surveys by focusing on collecting information which is not available from existing statistical registers, e.g. the GVC survey in Europe • Challenges: selectivity of samples and registers, conceptual issues (enterprise and enterprise group, other concepts)
Micro data linking 1 : M 1 : N P : 1 Enterprise Firm Job Person Business Register Job register Population register Fiscal Data Statistics of Finances of Enterprises International Trade Surveys Persons and Households Fiscal Data SBS & STS Surveys Ownership (UCI)/FATS Investments R&D ESSNET GVC Micro Data Linking Project 2012/2013 GVC Survey 2012
Globalisation Research Statistics Netherlands • Annual publication with different themes • Accrued output over 60 different articles and 450 tables • Users: Ministries (including worldwide embassies), planning offices
Internationalisation Monitor 2012 • Theme: enterprise dynamics (demography) and the increasing internationalisation: • Entry/exits of international active enterprises • Its effects on the national economy • The role of the financial crisis
Effects on economy, starters 2007 Dutch starters Foreign controlled starters
Turnover by type of trader Business economy, Nace 10-74
More information on globalisation issues on http://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/dossiers/globalisering/nieuws/default.htm • Thank You • Questions?