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Culture-centered Disaster Mental Health: Meeting the Needs of Children and Adolescents. Dr. Cirecie West-Olatunji Rachael Goodman University of Florida. Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai. Problem Statement.
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Culture-centered Disaster Mental Health: Meeting the Needs of Children and Adolescents Dr. Cirecie West-Olatunji Rachael Goodman University of Florida Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Problem Statement Gulf Coast communities impacted by Hurricane Katrina needed post-disaster mental health services Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Problem Statement (cont.) Historically marginalized communities require attention to contextual issues, including historical trauma and oppression (Harrell, 2000) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Review of the Literature: Multicultural Considerations Culture impacts coping strategies; dominant vs. non-dominant groups use different coping methods (Scott, 2003) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Review of the Literature: Multicultural Considerations Culturally marginalized individuals may experience ecological stressors in addition to the disaster (Harrell, 2000) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Review of the Literature: Multicultural Considerations Thus it is critical to provide mental health services for children and adolescents that address previously existing mental health needs in addition to current disaster-related concerns Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Attending to Multicultural Considerations Thus it is critical to provide mental health services for children and adolescents that address previously existing mental health needs in addition to current disaster-related concerns Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Attending to Multicultural Considerations This includes case conceptualization, which should be done within the framework of the individual’s own culture (Holdstock, 2000; Ibrahim et al., 2001; Kambon, 1996) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Culture-centered Interventions Collectively identify the issue and try new perspectives (Nobles, 1984) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Culture-centered Interventions Collective, narrative group approach through the Story Circle format (Junebug Productions, 2000; Williams-Clay, West-Olatunji & Cooley, 2001) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Culture-centered Interventions Systemic/ecological perspective (Pardeck & Chung, 1997) through the Community-as-client model (West-Olatunji & Watson, 1999) Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Recommendations Increase scholarship on racism-related PTSD (Olatunji, 1997) in order to develop an understanding of the relationship between racism and trauma Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Recommendations Augment counselor preparation to enable counselors to respond to culturally diverse individuals Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Selected References Harrell, S. P. (2000). A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: Implications for the well-being of people of color. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 70, 42-57. Holdstock, T. L. (2000). Re-examining psychology: Critical perspectives and African insights. Philadelphia: Routledge. Ibrahim, F. A., Roysircar-Sodowsky, G., & Ohimshi, H. (2001). Worldview: Recent developments and needed directions. In J. G. Ponterotto, J. M. Casas, L. A. Suzuki, & C. M. Alexander (Eds.). Handbook of multicultural counseling (2nd ed., pp. 425-456). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Junebug Productions. (2000). Junebug’s story circle process.http://home.gnom.org/~junebug/story4.html. Kambon, K.K.K. (1996). The Africentric paradigm and African American psychological liberation. In D. A. ya Azibo (Ed.), African Psychology in Historical Perspective & Related Commentary (pp. 57-69). Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Nobles, W. W.(1986). Ancient Egyptian Thought and the Development of African (Black) Psychology. In M. Karenga & J. H. Carruthers (Eds.) Kemet and the African worldview: Research, rescue and restoration (pp. 100-118). Los Angeles: University of Sankore Press. Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Selected References cont. Olatunji, C. A. (1997). Culture-centeredness training as an intervention for chronic racism-related post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in African-American adolescents. Unpublished dissertation: University of New Orleans. Pardeck, J. T. & Chung, W. S. (1997). Treating powerless minorities through an ecosystem approach. Adolescence, 32, 625-34. Scott, Jr., L. D. (2003). Cultural orientation and coping with perceived discrimination among African American youth. Journal of Black Psychology, 29, 235 - 256. West-Olatunji, C., Watson, Z. (1999). Community-as-client mental health needs assessment: Use of culture-centered theory & research. The Community Psychologist,31, 36-38. Williams-Clay, L., West-Olatunji, C., & Cooley, C. (2001). Keeping the story alive: Narrative in the African-American church and community, with Educational Resource Information Clearinghouse - Counseling and Related Services (ERIC-CASS) ERIC No: ED462666, pp. 1-9. Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Q & A Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai
Rachael D. Goodman, Ed.S. Doctoral Student Department of Counselor Education College of Education University of Florida 1204 Norman Hall, POBox 117046 Gainesville, FL 32611 (214) 282-4507 (352) 846-3011 (fax) rachaeldg@gmail.com Contact Information Cirecie A. West-Olatunji, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Department of Counselor Education College of Education University of Florida 1204 Norman Hall POBox 117046 Gainesville, FL 32611 (352) 392-0731 x-235 (352) 846-2697 (fax) cwestolatunji@coe.ufl.edu Int'l Counseling Conference 2007 - Shanghai