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SHADE MATCHING FOR Aesthetic SUCCESS. Stefan Ursu C.D.T. Instructor, New York University College of dentistry Dental Aesthetic Studio February 24th, 2010. Shade Matching. History of Color in Dentistry Theory of color Variables affecting color
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SHADE MATCHING FOR Aesthetic SUCCESS • Stefan Ursu C.D.T. • Instructor, New York University College of dentistry • Dental Aesthetic Studio • February 24th, 2010
Shade Matching • History of Color in Dentistry • Theory of color • Variables affecting color • Conventional and technology-based shade matching • Shade Matching Procedure • Clinical Cases • Clinical Cases
History of color in dentistry • 1930’s - Dr. Bruce Clark • 1960’s & 70’s - Dr. R. Sproull, Dr. J. Preston, Dr. S. Bergen. (SCAD) • 1970’s-1980’s Dr. John McLean, Mr. Willi Geller • 1990’s - Present Dr. Stephen Chu, Dr. Galip Gurel, Dr. Pascal Magne, Mr. Michel Magne
-THE INTERACTION OF LIGHT WITH AN • OBJECT MAKES COLOR PERCEPTION • POSSIBLE -
The Physics of Light • Emission - The source of light. Produced by physical or chemical processes.
The Physics of Light • Transmission - Process by which light passes through a translucent or transparent object.
The Physics of Light • Reflection - occurs when light strikes a solid object and bounces off of it.
The Physics of Light Absorption - Process by which light is absorbed by the object.
The Physics of Light Perception - Occurs in the brain. Rods perceive brightness and and cones perceive the hue (color).
The Physics of Light The perceived color of an object is the determined by the molecular density and makeup of that object
Complementary colors neutralize each other and form grey
Munsell’s Color Chart Hue - Color tone, the actual color Chroma - Saturation, purity of color Value - Relative lightness/darkness of the color Translucency - The degree to which light is transmitted rather than absorbed or reflected in a given restoration
Light Quality... Incandescent - 2856 K Fluorescent - 4000 K Color Corrected - 5500 K
FACTORS AFFECTING ILLUMINATION • Metamerism • Lighting Conflicts
Metamerism - Phenomenon in which the same object will look differently under different lighting conditions.
Lighting Conflicts - mixing of light sources
VIEWER ASSOCIATED EFFECTS
VIEWER-ASSOCIATED EFFECTS • Color Blindness • Age • Fatigue • Nutrition • Emotions • Binocular differences • Medication
Conventional Technology-Based
Vita Classical and 3-D Master Shade Guides