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STREETLIGHTING MAIN ASPECTS OF PROJECTING, BUILDING AND OPERATION LUMINAIRES AND POLES. Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40 637 08 641 E-Mail: licht@wwwprahl.de http: //www.licht.wwwprahl.de.
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STREETLIGHTING MAIN ASPECTS OF PROJECTING, BUILDING AND OPERATION LUMINAIRES AND POLES Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40 637 08 641 E-Mail: licht@wwwprahl.de http: //www.licht.wwwprahl.de
Definition of a Luminaire Device, which distributes, filters or changes the light, which is produced by a lamp. It consists of all parts, which are necessary for fixing and protecting the lamps, yet not the lamps themselves, additional, when necessary, the circuits and gears for the connection to the mains.
Luminaires 1 Street luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps or metal halide lamps for thoroughfare lighting Street luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps or compact fluorescent lamps for collector or residential streets and outsdoor parks. Pendant luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps or high- pressure mercury vapour lamps for suspension on catenary (overhead) wires for thoroughfares. Source: FGL
Luminaires 2 Bollard luminaire with compact fluorescent lamps, energy-saving lamps, tungsten halogen lamps or incandescent lamps for path lighting in parks and gardens Wall luminaire with com- pact fluorescent, energy- saving, tungsten halogen or incandescent lamps for mounting on buildings, e.g. in parks and gardens or narrow downtown streets Secondary luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps or metal halide lamps and indirect optical control system for decorative lighting Source: FGL
Luminaires 3 Decorative luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps, high- pressure mercury vapour lamps or compact fluorescent lamps for pedestrian precincts and squares; also suitable for service streets, residential streets and path lighting. Decorative luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps, high- pressure mercury vapour lamps or compact fluorescent lamps for service streets, residential streets, squares and pedestrian precincts. Street luminaire with tubular fluorescent lamps for local service street lighting Source: FGL
Luminaires 4 Pedestal luminaire with incandescent, tungsten halogen, energy-saving or compact fluores- cent lamps for mounting on walls or pillars in parks and gardens or for paths leading to buildings Recessed wall luminaire with compact fluores- cent, energy- saving or tungsten halogen lamps for paths lighting used on stairs and approach paths. Flood with high- pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps for illuminating buildings, artwork or vegetation. Recessed ground flood with high- pressure sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps or tungsten halogen lamps for floodlighting from below. Source: FGL
Luminaires 5 Luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps for pedes- trian crossing lighting. Luminaire with high-pressure sodium vapour lamps or metal halide lamps for tunnel lighting. Damp-proof luminaire with tubular fluorescent lamps for indoor car park and underpass lighting. Source: FGL
Symbol Measures for providing of protection Operational insulation and protective grounding of all touchable and conductive parts Operational Insulation and additional protective insulation, no protective line Operation by and with low voltages (Protective low voltage max. 50 V) Operation with Battery or transformer Protection class I II III IV1 1): only in Switzerland Protection classes
Symbols for certain electrical properties VDE1 test sign Radio interference protection: limitation of interference radiation, interference in the net, tested by VDE1 test labor Electronic gear 1) VDE: Association of German Electrical Engineers
Explosion proof luminaire VDE1 european Gas proof luminaire VDE1 european Symbol for explosion- and gasproof luminaires 1) VDE: Association of German Electrical Engineers
Protected against hits by balls acc. to VDE1(with openings > 60 mmm not suitable for tennis) specified mounting mounting not allowed 1) VDE: Association of German Electrical Engineers Luminaires: Symbols for certain mechanical properties
Advantages of electronics in luminaires Source: FGL