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Two Covenants. First & Second, Old & New, Heb. 9:15 Predicted, Heb. 8:8 Dividing point: John, Lk. 16:16. Two Covenants. Difficulties separating the two Leaders, Acts 15:1 Followers, Gal. 4:10. Two Covenants. Covenant With Israel. Covenant Under Christ. Objects To Two Covenants.
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Two Covenants • First & Second, Old & New, Heb. 9:15 • Predicted, Heb. 8:8 • Dividing point: John, Lk. 16:16
Two Covenants • Difficulties separating the two • Leaders, Acts 15:1 • Followers, Gal. 4:10
Two Covenants Covenant With Israel Covenant Under Christ Objects To Two Covenants
Two Covenants Covenant With Israel Outgrowth of promises to Abraham, Gen. 12:1, 2
Two Covenants Covenant With Israel • Requirements of promises • Numerous descendants, Gen. 15:5 • Separation, Gen. 17:7-11; Deut. 7:3, 4 • Physical home, Gen. 15:18-21; 1 Kgs. 4:21 • Law, Exodus – Deuteronomy
Two Covenants Covenant With Israel • Established at Sinai, Ex. 20:1-17 • Sealed with blood, Ex. 24:7, 8; Heb. 9:18-21 • “First” covenant, Heb. 8:7; 9:1, 18
Two Covenants Covenant Under Christ Outgrowth of promise to Abraham, Gen. 12:3 “Better” covenant, Heb. 8:4-6; Col. 2:16, 17
Two Covenants Covenant Under Christ • Requirements of promise • The “Seed,” Gen. 26:4; Gal. 3:16 [29] • Separation from the world, 2 Cor. 6:14-18 • Spiritual home, Eph. 2:19-22; 1 Tim. 3:15 • Law, Gal. 6:2; Jas. 1:25
Two Covenants Covenant Under Christ • First covenant removed, Heb. 10:9 • Marry another, Rom. 7:1-6 • Nailed to the cross, Col. 2:14 • Change of law, Heb. 7:12-14
Two Covenants Covenant Under Christ • New covenant established at Jerusalem, Acts 2:14-39; Mic. 4:2 • Sealed with blood, Heb. 9:11-17 • “Second” covenant, Heb. 10:9; 8:4-6 • Everlasting covenant, Heb. 13:20
Two Covenants Objections • Law: Ceremonial VS. Moral • Law: • Psalms, Jn. 10:34; 15:25 • Prophets, Jn. 12:34; 1 Cor. 14:21
Two Covenants Objections • Law: Ceremonial VS. Moral • Moses, Deut. 28:61; 31:24-26 • Joshua, Josh. 1:8 • Nehemiah, Neh. 8:1-14
Two Covenants Objections • Ten Commandments, Ex. 20:1-17 • Addressed to Israel, Ex. 19:1-5; 20:18-22 • The covenant, Deut. 5:22; 1 Kgs. 8:9, 21; Heb. 9:4 • Ministry of death, 2 Cor. 3:3-9
Two Covenants Objections • Ten Commandments: 9 of 10 in NT • 1 No other gods, 1 Pt. 3:15 • 2 No images, 1 Jn. 5:21 • 3 God’s name in vain, Mt. 5:33-37; 12:36 • 4 Sabbath, Ex. 31:16, 17; Neh. 9:13, 14 • 5 Honor parents, Eph. 6:2, 3
Two Covenants Objections • Ten Commandments: 9 of 10 in NT • 6 Murder, Gal. 5:21 • 7 Adultery, Heb. 13:4 • 8 Theft, Eph. 4:28 • 9 False witness, Eph. 4:25 • 10 Covetousness, Eph. 5:3, 5
Two Covenants Covenant With Israel Covenant Under Christ Objects To Two Covenants
Two Covenants • First & Second, New & Old, Heb. 9:15 • Predicted, Heb. 8:8 • Dividing point: John, Lk. 16:16
Two Covenants • Difficulties separating the two • Leaders, Acts 15:1 • Followers, Gal. 4:10