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Do Now. Pass out the calcs .. Work on Practice EOC Week # 13 Block 4 ONLY: Pick up a homework answer key from the back table and correct your homework. Do yo thang. Do Now. Pass out the calcs .. Pick a homework answer from the table and correct your homework form last night.
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Do Now • Pass out the calcs.. • Work on Practice EOC Week # 13 • Block 4 ONLY: Pick up a homework answer key from the back table and correct your homework. • Do yothang...
Do Now • Pass out the calcs.. • Pick a homework answer from the table and correct your homework form last night. • Solve the following problem by completing the square. 4y2 + 4y - 7 = 0 • Do yo thing... Answer: -1.91, 0.91
Do Now • Pass out the calcs.. • Hand your advertisement activity into the tray. • Work out the following TCAP question on a sheet of notebook paper. Write an explanation next to EACH answer as to why or not you chose that answer.
Objective: • So solve quadratic equations using the QUADRATIC FORMULA!
Quadratic Formula • To use this formula your equation must be in this form… ax2 + bx + c
The FUN song… • http://spongebob.nick.com/videos/clip/promo-spongebash-fun-song.html
8 3 8 8 8 –1 and 1 and – 1 and –1 and – A B C D 3 3 3 –b b2 – 4ac ± x = 2a EXAMPLE 1 Standardized Test Practice What are the solutions of 3x2 + 5x = 8? SOLUTION 3x2 + 5x = 8 Write original equation. 3x2 + 5x – 8 = 0 Write in standard form. Quadratic formula
52 – 4(3)(–8) –5 ± 8 x = 2(3) 3 –5 121 ± = 6 –5 ± 11 = –5 – 11 and The solutions of the equation are 6 6 –5 + 11 = 1 6 – = ANSWER The correct answer isC. EXAMPLE 1 Standardized Test Practice Substitute values in the quadratic formula: a = 3, b = 5, andc =–8. Simplify. Simplify the square root.
–b 2a b2 – 4ac x= ( –1)2 – 4(2)(–7) + – (–1) – = 2(2) 1 57 + + – – = 4 EXAMPLE 2 Solve a quadratic equation Solve 2x2 – 7 = x. 2x2– 7 = x Write original equation. 2x2–x – 7 = 0 Write in standard form. Quadratic formula Substitute values in the quadratic formula: a=2, b= –1, and c = –7. Simplify.
57 57 EXAMPLE 2 Solve a quadratic equation ANSWER The solutions are 1 + 1 – 2.14 and –1.64. 4 4 CHECK Write the equation in standard form, 2x2–x–7=0. Then graph the related function y=2x2–x–7. The x-intercepts are about –1.6 and 2.1. So, each solution checks.
ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER 4 0.23, 1.43 0.25, 2 for Examples 1and 2 GUIDED PRACTICE Solve the equation by Quadratic Formula. 1. x2 – 8x+ 16 = 0 2. 3n2 – 5n = –1 3. 4z2 = 7z+ 2
FILM PRODUCTION For the period 1971 2001, the number y of films produced in the world can be modeled by the functiony = 10x2 94x + 3900 wherexis the number of years since1971. In what year were 4200 films produced? EXAMPLE 3 Use the quadratic formula SOLUTION y =10x2– 94x+ 3900 Write function. 4200 = 10x2– 94x – 3900 Substitute 4200 for y. 0 = 10x2– 94x – 300 Write in standard form.
(–94)2 – 4 (10)(–300) + –(–94) x = – 2(10) 20,836 94 = 20 20,836 94 – 20,836 94+ 12 –3. and 20 20 + There were 4200 films produced about 12 years after 1971, or in 1983. – ANSWER EXAMPLE 3 Use the quadratic formula Substitute values in the quadraticformula: a =10,b = –94, andc =–300. Simplify. The solutions of the equation are:
EXAMPLE 4 Choose a solution method Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). a. 10x2 – 7 = 0 SOLUTION a. The quadratic equation can be solved using square roots because the equation can be written in the form x2=d.
EXAMPLE 4 Choose a solution method Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). b.x2 + 4x = 0 SOLUTION b. The equation can be solved by factoring because the expression x2+4x can be factored easily. Also, the equation can be solved by completing the square because the equation is of the form ax2+bx+c=0 where a=1 and b is an even number.
EXAMPLE 4 Choose a solution method Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). c. 5x2 + 9x – 4 = 0 SOLUTION c. The quadratic equation cannot be factored easily, and completing the square will result in many fractions. So, the equation can be solved using the quadratic formula.
for Example 4 GUIDED PRACTICE Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). 5. x2 + x – 6 = 0 SOLUTION Factoring because the expression factors easily.
for Example 4 GUIDED PRACTICE Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). 6. x2 – 9 = 0 SOLUTION Factoring because the expression factors easily. Using square roots is another option since the equation can be written in the formx2 = d.
for Example 4 GUIDED PRACTICE Tell what method you would use to solve the quadratic equation. Explain your choice(s). 7. x2 + 6x = 5 SOLUTION Completing the square because the equation is of the form ax2 + bx = c where a = 1 and b is an even number. Another method is the quadratic formula since the equation does not factor easily.
Exit Ticket: What are the solutions to the following equations? • 2x2 + 7x = 9 • 3x2 – 1 = x How can you choose which method to you use finding the roots to an equation?