250 likes | 1.03k Views
Soil Erosion. Charity I. Mulig. Soil erosion is the ultimate fate of practically all soils. But soil erosion proceeds at a faster rate now than before . In many regions, soil erosion is faster than soil formation… thus a renewable resource is becoming non-renewable . Types of Soil Erosion.
E N D
Soil Erosion Charity I. Mulig
Soil erosion is the ultimate fate of practically all soils. But soil erosion proceeds at a faster rate now than before. In many regions, soil erosion is faster than soil formation… thus a renewable resource is becoming non-renewable.
Types of Soil Erosion • Sheet/Unconfined Soil Erosion • Confined Soil Erosion • Rills • Gullies • streams
Rates of Soil Erosion • By Water • Before the appearance of humans 9B netrictns of soil are transported by rivers to the sea…now 24B metric tons. • By Wind • Difficult to measure or estimate.
Problems Associated to Erosion • Sedimentation • Chemical Pollution • Clogging and Flooding • Algal Bloom • Agricultural Problems
Controlling Soil Erosion • Planting rows of trees called windbreaks • Terracing hillsides • Plowing along the contours of hills • Rotating crops
Positive Results of Erosion • Creation of Ore Deposits • Secondary enrichment • Primary enrichment