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Dracunculiasis. By: Tini Prajapati . Outline. What is this disease? What causes it? How do people get it? Treatment/Prevention Eradication efforts. Dracunculiasis is a parasitic infection known as “Guinea Worm Disease”. Guinea coast of West Africa in the 1600’s.
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Dracunculiasis By: Tini Prajapati
Outline • What is this disease? • What causes it? • How do people get it? • Treatment/Prevention • Eradication efforts
Dracunculiasis is a parasitic infection known as “Guinea Worm Disease” • Guinea coast of West Africa in the 1600’s
Caused by the roundworm Dracunculusmedinensis • Grows and matures inside people
Prevention is the best approach • Boreholes or hand dug wells
Water filters and plastic piping • Filters larvae out
Prevention Key: a clean water source • Prevent people with emerging worms from entering ponds/wells used for drinking
Disease hinders individuals from performing daily duties • Hinders economy
The Carter Center is playing a key role "Ultimately, the work of The Carter Center is about helping people achieve better opportunities and watching hope take root where it languished before.“ —Jimmy Carter
We are so close! • Will be the 3rd infectious disease to be eradicated
Sources • http://www.cartercenter.org/health/guinea_worm/mini_site/index.html • http://www.pri.org/health/global-health/eradicating-guinea-worm-disease1933.html • http://cmr.asm.org/cgi/content/full/15/2/223 • http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7768871.stm • http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/997617-overview • http://www.medic8.com/infectious-diseases/dracunculiasis.htm
Picture Sources • http://www.cartercenter.org/resources/images/health/guinea_worm/GW-life-cycle-8-09.JPG • http://allhealthcare.monster.com/nfs/allhealthcare/attachment_images/0003/2063/capt.43416895540544fbadabcaff1c5e89f5.guinea_worm_ny108_crop380w.jpg?1228525776 • http://www.foxnews.com/photoessay/photoessay_5882_images/1205080938_M_Guinea+worm_jar_350.jpg • http://www.usaid.gov/press/frontlines/fl_feb05/images/Millions-Saved-Guinea-worm-.jpg • http://www.zimbio.com/Guinea+Worm+Disease/articles/nOudWCHMc_W/Guinea+Worm+Pictures • http://www.cartercenter.org/health/guinea_worm/mini_site/gallery.html • http://kcm.co.kr/bethany/c_maps/guinea-1.gif • http://www.stanford.edu/group/parasites/ParaSites2009/TadHenry_Dracumculiasis/images/untitled.jpg