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企鵝與大象的巴沙諾瓦重唱. 王聖棨 IBM 軟體產品處協理 2007 年 10 月 30 日. 請您回顧以下的問題 …. 您企業內是否有 server farm? 而目前正面臨著成本壓力? 您的 IT 環境是否由多種作業系統與廠商所構建 ? 造成與日遽增人員與設備的投資? 您的企業是否面臨合併與購併的業務挑戰,從而希望能建立一套標準的 IT 系統 ? 隨著您業務的增長,您是否希望能減少作業環境的種類 , 降低 TCO, 增加擴充性與可用性 , 並能集中工作量 ? 您是否發覺已經陷入異質性架構 ( 應用程式 , 伺服器與作業環境 ) 的泥沼中 , 而動彈不得 ?
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企鵝與大象的巴沙諾瓦重唱 王聖棨 IBM軟體產品處協理 2007年10月30日
請您回顧以下的問題… • 您企業內是否有server farm?而目前正面臨著成本壓力? • 您的IT環境是否由多種作業系統與廠商所構建?造成與日遽增人員與設備的投資? • 您的企業是否面臨合併與購併的業務挑戰,從而希望能建立一套標準的IT系統? • 隨著您業務的增長,您是否希望能減少作業環境的種類, 降低TCO, 增加擴充性與可用性, 並能集中工作量? • 您是否發覺已經陷入異質性架構(應用程式, 伺服器與作業環境)的泥沼中, 而動彈不得? • 您是否面臨到因為管理分散式環境中的許多小型WinTel服務器而產生的技術與人力資源挑戰? • 您是否對諸如Linux, Virtualization, Provisioning 等新科技感到興趣, 並且想瞭解如何透過這些技術幫助您工作的更有效率並能降低成本?
簡報大綱 • 企業面臨的挑戰 • 解決方案 • 參考實例 • 您的下一步
耗電量與散熱是最主要的考量 Sources: IBM and Liebert http://www.liebert.com Datacom Equipment Power Trends and Cooling Applications, ASHRAE 2005
“如何解決散熱與耗電量是現階段最大挑戰!”“如何解決散熱與耗電量是現階段最大挑戰!” * 2007 Oct 13 iThome
SAN Scale Up Large SMP Transaction Data Scale Out Rack Optimized Backup Data Reference Data Security & Directory Services Java Linux Grid Application Servers Application Servers File/Print Servers Terminal Serving E-Commerce Applications DNS Servers Corporate Infrastructure Web Servers Deep Computing Clusters Database Servers Transaction Servers Collaboration Servers File/Print Servers SSL Appliances Web Services Business Data Web Servers SSL Appliances Security & Directory Servers Database Servers Routers Switches Application Servers Firewall Servers DNS Servers Caching Appliances File/Print Servers LAN Servers UI Data 簡化基礎架構 • Customers leveraging scale up and scale out technologies to simplify and integrate their on demand operating environment • As one solution option: • Large SMP and Rack Optimized servers integrated with Linux, Java and Grid technologies can enable this transformation Today’s Environment, Simplified
Scale Up Large SMP Scale Out Rack Optimized Security & Directory Services Application Servers Application Servers E-Commerce Applications File/Print Servers Terminal Serving Deep Computing Clusters DNS Servers Web Servers Infrastructure Collaboration Servers Database Servers File/Print Servers Transaction Servers SSL Appliances Web Services Virtualization 以’刀鋒服務器架構’來解決… • Clustered workloads • Distributed computing applications • Infrastructure applications • Small database • Processor and memory intensive workloads • Centralized storage solutions
Scale Up Large SMP Security & Directory Services Application Servers File/Print Servers DNS Servers Web Servers Database Servers Transaction Servers Virtualization 以’主機式架構’來解決… • High performance transaction processing • I/O Intensive workloads • Large database serving • High resiliency and security • Unpredictable and highly variable workload spikes • Low utilization infrastructure applications • Rapid provisioning and re-provisioning Scale Out Rack Optimized Application Servers E-Commerce Applications Terminal Serving Deep Computing Clusters Infrastructure Collaboration Servers File/Print Servers SSL Appliances Web Services
New IBM System z9 放眼未來,z9 彌新 The IBM System z9 Enterprise Class (z9 EC) – formerly called z9-109 – and the new System z9 Business Class (z9 BC) deliver excellence in enterprise computing and are designed and optimized for on demand business z9 EC • Built on more than 40 years of industry leadership and taking that leadership to new levels • Scalability • Availability • Security • It’s time to rethink the role of the mainframe • A mainframe for everyone • Helping to drive increased value from data and applications including the availability of System z9 Integrated Information Processor (zIIP) and System z9 Application Assist Processor (zAAP) • Helping to simplify management and reduce costs of storage subsystems with new connectivity options z9 BC Now there is a System z9 for everyone
Hipersockets Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL) • Additional engines dedicated to Linux workloads • Supports z/VM and Linux on System z • IFLs on “sub-uni” systems run at “full speed” • z800, z890, z9 EC, z9 BC • Traditional mainframe software charges unaffected • IBM mainframe software • Independent Software Vendor products • Linux and z/VM charged only against the IFLs • IFLs move at no chargewhen processor upgraded
Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL) • Additional engines dedicated to Linux workloads • Supports z/VM and Linux on System z • IFLs on “sub-uni” systems run at “full speed” • z800, z890, z9 EC, z9 BC • Traditional mainframe software charges unaffected • IBM mainframe software • Independent Software Vendor products • Linux and z/VM charged only against the IFLs • IFLs move at no chargewhen processor upgraded
Use Linux to modernize an application • Use Linux to enhance your investment in existing applications • Transform applications gradually • Provide browser access • Transform applications to today’s standards: HTTP, TCP/IP, HTML • Move to current Web technology with Linux and WebSphere
Use Linux as an application "deployment" environment • Use Linux to deploy new applications on System z • Linux allows clients to deploy applications written on other platforms more easily • Benefit from established zSeries processes and disciplines • Anyone with Linux skills is a potential System z application developer • Choosing the corrrect Linux platform can provide significant advantages
IBM Tivoli® System Management Security management IBM Tivoli Directory Integrator IBM Tivoli Directory Server IBM Tivoli Access Manager for e-business IBM Tivoli Access Manager for operating systems IBM Tivoli Federated Identity Manager IBM Tivoli Identity Manager client IBM Tivoli Privacy Manager for e-business IBM Tivoli Risk Manager IBM Tivoli Security Compliance Manager Storage management IBM Tivoli Storage Manager™ IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for databases Performance management IBM Tivoli Enterprise Console (TEC) IBM Tivoli NetView® IBM Tivoli Monitoring IBM Tivoli Service Level Advisor IBM Tivoli System Automation for Multiplatforms Configuration and operation IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager IBM Tivoli License Manager IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager IBM Tivoli Intelligent Orchestrator IBM Tivoli Remote Control IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler Other IBM Communication Server IBM Communication Controller and more 完整的軟體支援- Linux on System z9 and zSeries • IBM Databases, Extenders and Tools • IBM DB2 Universal Database • IBM DB2 Intelligent Miner™Modeling/Scoring • IBM DB2 Net Search Extender • IBM DB2 Performance Expert for Multiplatforms • IBM DB2 Performance Expert for Workgroups • IBM DB2 Spatial Extender • IBM DB2 Net.Data® • IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for Multiplatforms • IBM Informix Dynamic Server • IBM Cloudscape • IBM Connectors • IBM DB2 Connect • IBM CICS Transaction Gateway • IBM IMS™ Connector • IBM WebSphere MQ • IBM VSE/ESA™ e-business Connectors • IBM Rational® • IBM Rational ClearCase® • IBM Rational ClearCase LT • IBM Lotus® • IBM Lotus Domino™ • IBM Lotus Workplace Web Content • IBM WebSphere Family • IBM WebSphere Application Server • IBM WebSphere Commerce Suite • IBM WebSphere Portal for Multiplatforms • IBM WebSphere Host on Demand • IBM WebSphere MQ • IBM Websphere Enterprise Service Bus • IBM Websphere Message Broker • IBM Websphere Process Server ibm.com/zseries/os/linux/software.html
Linux 已經成為主流技術 由IT基礎架構開始 • Firewall • File / Print • Web Server • e-mail
下一步是資料庫與複雜運算的應用程式 Linux 已經成為主流技術 • Database Applications • e-Commerce • Branch Automation • Software Development
Linux 已經成為主流技術 進一步到企業級應用程式 • Mission-critical Industry Applications • Data Warehouse • ERP, CRM, SCM • HPC Clusters / GRID
Linux 已經成為主流技術 有些公司甚至將Linux視為另一取代方案 • Industry-specific Desktops • Server Managed Clients • Pervasive / Embedded Devices
全球用戶使用 IFLs的應用分析主要是應用在… Notes: extrapolation based on analyzing 1/3 of inventory, excludes all IBM at end of 1Q2006
實例: www.gouv.qc.ca Oracle/DBConsolidation Using Linux on System zat DGTIC • Oracle/DB – Migration Project Status • Golden images • 165 Oracle instances with 125 Linux virtual machines • Growth of over 100 new instances planned per year for the next few years • 25 instances in production as part of the government portal • For the first migrations (~60), average • 1 migration per day (20-25 databases per month)
實例: IBM Project ‘Big Green’ • IBM 每年將投入十億美金 • 致力發展綠色科技與產品 • 建立全球超過一千名的專家團隊 • 2010年將雙倍提升IBM資料中心運算力,有效節省每年50億度電力 • 利用30台system z取代位於全球6大資料中心之3900台伺服器 • 未來五年節省80%電力 • 節省軟體授權與系統維護費用 • 使得IBM未來的IT基礎環境更具彈性 • 工作項目涵蓋: • www.ibm.com/linux, w3.ibm.com/linux • 企業內網路搜尋引擎 • 內部應用程式 • 網際網路弱點與安全偵測 • 電子郵件病毒偵測 • 工作站資產管理…
總結 – ‘企鵝’與’大象’所擦出的火花 • 享受大型主機的穩定 • 高擴充性(scale up and out) • 讓您重拾對系統的控制權- System z virtualization for consolidation and control • 快速的增加處理能力 • 高度的系統自治與管理能力 • 與在同一部System z上其他作業系統的高資料互通性 • 降低操作成本 • 降低維護的複雜度
IBM Destination z “IBM Destination z" is a community of companies and educational institutions that work together, forming an alliance to deliver strong business value to their customers by enabling them with technologies to centralize and optimize control and expense of their IT infrastructure. The community adds value by providing a comprehensive ecosystem that enables companies to develop or move computing workloads to the IBM System z™ platform to realize improved IT value including superior TCO, energy efficiency and security. http://www.ibm.com/systems/z/destinationz/