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Purchasing. Three requirements. Sound set of Specifications Effective buying methods Qualified and Honest purveyor. Specifications. The exact description Size, quality, weight, count These should be made clear to the purveyor. Pars.
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Three requirements • Sound set of Specifications • Effective buying methods • Qualified and Honest purveyor
Specifications • The exact description • Size, quality, weight, count • These should be made clear to the purveyor
Pars • Predetermined levels needed to meet demands for a particular period of time • Should be updated frequently • Par levels are set on previous usage, sales forecasting, product shelf life, and common sense
Pars Prevent • Panic purchasing- which is usually at a higher price • Selling out of an item • Product spoilage
Dealing with purveyors • Purveyors sell for a living, do not try to outwit them at their own game • Long term relationships and maintaining open communication is key!
Some requirements • Product allegiance- when you agree to buy a certain amount, buy it • Timely ordering- depends on each company • Efficient receiving- do not hold them up for unreasonable amounts of time • Proper handling of invoices
Build a solid business relationship • Be firm on your specs and standard of communication • Proper checking, counting, and weighing of products will let the company know you are serious about the quality
Receiving • Someone will only respect what YOU inspect • You will gain a reputation if you can be beaten at the back door
Types of receiving • Simple- verify # and type of goods • Complex- verify #, weight, specs, what was ordered • Blind- verify after recording what was received • (don’t look at invoice while checking)
Tools and Techniques • Regular receiving hours • Trained employees • Spec file • Purveyor bid sheet • Invoice stamp
Discrepancies • Credit requested: credit memo • Credit: take off invoice (call purveyor) • After acceptance: pickup requested
Bid sheet • Daily, weekly, monthly price comparison chart used to determine the least expensive prices
Set Standards • Make your job easier! • Have purveyors fax price sheets same time every week • Have purveyors fill out YOUR bid sheets