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Chapter Three. In the Garden . PUER. VOCABULARIA. boy. QUI. VOCABULARIA. who. EADEM. VOCABULARIA. The same. IN HORTO. VOCABULARIA. In the garden. CLAMANT. VOCABULARIA. but. RIDENT. VOCABULARIA. They laugh. VIR. VOCABULARIA. man. SERVUS. VOCABULARIA. slave. MULTI.
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Chapter Three In the Garden
PUER VOCABULARIA boy
QUI VOCABULARIA who
EADEM VOCABULARIA The same
IN HORTO VOCABULARIA In the garden
CLAMANT VOCABULARIA but
RIDENT VOCABULARIA They laugh
VIR VOCABULARIA man
SERVUS VOCABULARIA slave
MULTI VOCABULARIA many
IN VILLIS RUSTICIS VOCABULARIA In country houses
LABORANT VOCABULARIA work
SOLUS VOCABULARIA alone
IRATUS VOCABULARIA angry
SUBITO VOCABULARIA suddenly
IN PISCINAM VOCABULARIA Into the fishpond
CADIT VOCABULARIA Falls
ABITE, MOLESTI! VOCABULARIA Go away, pests!
GEMIT VOCABULARIA groans
FABULA In picturaestpuerRomanus, nomine Marcus, qui in villa rustica habitat. Etiam in picturaest alter puer, nomine Sextus, qui in eadem villa rustica habitat.
FABULA Marcus et Sextussuntamici. Hodiepueri in horto clamant et rident quod laetisunt. Virquoqueest in pictura, nomine Davus, qui estservus. In Italia sunt multi servi qui in agris et in villisrusticislaborant.
FABULA Puerisunt Romani sedDavus non estRomanus. EstvirBritannicus qui iam in Italia laborat. Sextus et Marcus, quod suntpueri Romani, non laborant. Davussoluslaborat, iratus quod pueri clamant et in hortocurrunt.
FABULA Subitostatua in piscinamcadit. Sextusridet. Marcus quoqueridet, sedDavus, “Abite, molesti!” clamat et ad piscinamiratuscurrit. Pueri ex hortocurrunt. Davusgemit.
Ancient Roman Dress-AURELIA TUNICA-simple white tunic with sleeves STOLA-floor-length strapped dress with no sleeves, worn over the tunic PALLA-single piece of material draped over the shoulders and around the body or over the head; for outdoor wear
Ancient Roman Dress-CORNELIUS TUNICA-simple white tunic with sleeves, knee length to show senatorial rank it has broad purple stripes running from near the neck down the front and back TOGA-on official occasions and in the city TOGA PURA-plain white toga TOGA VIRILIS-toga of manhood worn by most adult Roman men TOGA PRAETEXTA-high government official toga with a purple border
The rest of the right- hand piece is folded and thrown over the left shoulder. A part of the left-hand piece is pulled up and tucked into the belt. Drape the left- hand end over the left shoulder. Fold the right hand end over in the middle, gather it into a roll and throw it over the left shoulder. The toga was woven into a semi-circular form about 3 times the height of the man to whom is would belong.
Ancient Roman Dress-MARCUS TUNICA-simple white tunic with sleeves, knee length with thin purple stripes TOGA PRAETEXTA-worn before coming of age (14-16) BULLA-a locket containing an amulet or charm to ward off evil -at his coming of age ceremony he will dedicate his bulla and the first scrapings of his beard to the household gods Lares and Penates-household gods TOGA VIRILIS-worn after coming of age ceremony
Ancient Roman Dress-CORNELIA TUNICA-simple white tunic with sleeves TOGA PRAETEXTA-worn before coming of age (14-16) ****FORMAL WEAR SOLEAE-simple sandals worn by all NOTES: -most clothing was made of wool Only the most wealthy could afford linen, cotton or silk
Building the MeaningNouns and Adjectives: Singular and Plural • Notice the changes: • SINGULAR PLURAL puellapuellae servusservi puerpueri virviri • Notice how the noun/adjective pairs change in the following sentences: • Cornelia estpuellaRomana. • Cornelia et FlaviasuntpuellaeRomanae. • Davusestservus. • Multiservi in agrislaborant. • Marcus estpuerRomanus. • Marcus et SextussuntpueriRomani. • Cornelius estvirRomanus. • ViriRomani in Italia habitant.
Change singulars to plurals • 1. amicus Romanus • 2. puersolus • 3. amicalaeta • 4. servusdefessus • 5. puellairata • 6. virsolus • 7. villa rustica • 8. puerdefessus • 9. picturaRomana • 10. virlaetus
Change plurals to singulars • 1. amicaedefessae • 2. serviirati • 3. puellaeRomanae • 4. viridefessi • 5. villaevicinae • 6. amicilaeti • 7. puellaestrenuae • 8. viri Romani • 9. puellaeiratae • 10. pueri soli • 11. villaeRomanae • 12. servidefessi