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CDC Reaction Involving α - C-H Bonds of Nitrogen in Amines. 李 南 2012.6.16. 一般形式. Yoshida, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999 , 121 , 9546. Conditions A: 2.5 equivH 2 O 2 ; Conditions B: 60 o C , 1 atmO 2. Murahashi , S.- I. J. Am. Chem. Soc . 2003 , 125 , 15312.
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CDC Reaction Involving α -C-H Bonds ofNitrogen in Amines 李南 2012.6.16
一般形式 Yoshida, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 9546.
Conditions A: 2.5 equivH2O2; Conditions B: 60 oC, 1 atmO2. Murahashi, S.-I. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 15312. Murahashi, S.-I., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 6931. Murahashi, S.-I., J. Am.Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 11005.
Ofial, Chem. Commun., 2009, 45, 5024. BirSain, Chem. Commun., 2009, 45, 2371. Zhu, C.-J., Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 2354.
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Conditions A: ∼80 equivnitroalkane, 1.0-1.2 equivtBuOOH; Conditions B: 5 equivnitroalkane, 1 atm O2, H2O, 40-60 oC. Li, C.-J. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2005, 127, 3672. Li, C.-J. Green Chem.,2007, 9, 1047.
Conditions A: 2.5 equivH2O2; Conditions B: 60 oC, 1 atmO2, H2O. Li, C.-J. Green Chem. 2007, 9, 1047. Li, C.-J. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 3173.
Klussmann, M. Chem. Commun.2009, 45, 3169. Guo, C-C., Chem. Commun. 2009, 45, 953.
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X= O, S, CH2, (CH2)2 Huang, Z.-Z. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2010,49, 10181.
Conclusion 1. Although using simple and inexpensive building blocks is an attractive alternative to consuming more functionalized and costly reagents, chemo- and regioselectivity remain issues that limit the broad usage of these methods. 2. Practical approaches to C-H bond oxidation using reagents that are more environmentally friendly, such as oxygen, electricity, and visible light, are desirable and are being developed. 3. In terms of asymmetric catalysis, enantioselective C-C bond formation by C-H bond oxidation is still in its infancy, although ligand-accelerated transition metal catalysis and organocatalysis has enabled some growth.