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ISOLDE & HIE ISOLDE Status and Plans. Richard Catherall EN-STI ISOLDE Technical Coordinator IEFC Workshop 7 th – 9 th March 2012. Outline. Status and plans for 2012 experiments Shifts and schedule RILIS and REX operation New experiments for post accelerated beams 2012
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ISOLDE & HIE ISOLDE Status and Plans Richard Catherall EN-STI ISOLDE Technical Coordinator IEFC Workshop 7th – 9th March 2012
Outline • Status and plans for 2012 experiments • Shifts and schedule • RILIS and REX operation • New experiments for post accelerated beams 2012 • HIE-ISOLDE status and plans • Reports and recommendations from the IAP • Cavity design and tests • Civil engineering and installation work LS1 • Foreseen activities for LS1 • Target area activities • Modifications in the experimental hall • Other plans
Injector schedule 2012 35 weeks of physics (vs 29 in 2010,2011) Guaranteed protons (46% requested): (Possible increase at next research board) Protons for ISOLDE restart in spring 2014
ISOLDE schedule 2012 Status today: 9 IS experiments and 2 LOIs CLOSED this month 79 IS experiments and 9 LOIs OPEN (711 + 30 requested shifts) + 14 IS experiments and 5 LOIs SUBMITTED to this INTC (193 + 17 requested shifts) 1059 remaining shifts for proposals and LOIs 904+47(LOIs) shifts requested so far (66 more might be still requested) Reasonable number of shifts that can be scheduled in 2012: 590
RILIS operation • Ion beams of 15 elements were produced Laser ON time in 2011: • 2756 h – Total • 2527 h – On-line • > 50 % of the • Total running time of ISOLDE facility • 197 (250) shifts in 2011 • ~ 250 (300) planned for 2012
REX Operation • Delivered shifts for experiments and LOIs in 2011: • REX – 147 shifts (160 shifts scheduled) • Similar plans for 2012: ~200 shifts to be scheduled • Enable 2 ms RF pulse length on all amplifiers for slow extraction tests to be done in 2012 • A few “difficult” light beams will require testing and further tuning
CCD PMT Rare decays of 6He with an optical chamber gas at atmospheric pressure incoming 6He ions d New experimental setups using post-accelerated beams a HV electrodes ionizationelectrons e gating electrode charge amplification zone GEM foils light REX Recordingsystem Trigger
Scattering chamber for studies of nuclosynthesis (rapid proton-capture) Nuclear structure of very light nuclei with an active target New experimental setups using post-accelerated beams p ΔE-E Ec.m.
Offline experiment: Measure 44Ti(a,p) reaction at supernova energy Ejected 44Ti becomes gamma emitter => Sensitive diagnostic of explosion mechanism Core collapse supernovae Extraction and acceleration: Experiment: Material: Source of 44Ti:PSI Exotic radionuclides from accelerator waste for science and technology ~1018 atoms available
Outline • Status and plans for 2012 experiments • Shifts and schedule • RILIS and REX operation • New experiments for post accelerated beams 2012 • HIE-ISOLDE status and plans • Reports and recommendations from the IAP • Cavity design and tests • Civil engineering and installation work LS1 • Foreseen activities for LS1 • Target area activities • Modifications in the experimental hall • Other plans
Highlights from the IAP report:CryomoduleDesign • The top loading design is a good choice with examples in ISAC-II, LNL, MSU and ANL. • For the cryogenic safety the IAP has the impression that the numbers presented for the burst disk size to mitigate overpressure in the case of a venting accident are over conservative • Concerns about the use of MLI => consider nickel plating of thermal shield and electro-polishing large surfaces (mirror-like) helium reservoir • The cryomodule assembly sequence should be optimized to give adequate access to the cavities in case they have to be rinsed in the future • The capability to helium condition the cavities by adding a leak system to the cryomodule should be analyzed at the cavity testing stage • A 1400 W cryogenic plant should have sufficient margin.
Highlights from the IAP reportRF Cavities • Work on the cavity has made good progress and is on the right path although many cold tests are still necessary to get things settled • It is almost certain that the very stringent specification on the inner conductor beam port is too tight by probably a factor of ten at least. It is suggested that cavity development should proceed with this as a fact while beam simulations are done in parallel to confirm. • It is noted that one of the RF performance curves reaches the high field value 6 MV/m and has a very low Q-slope for a sputtered cavity but a Qo which is a factor of ten from the goal. • evaluate influence of tuner plate
Highlights from the IAP report:General • Possible concerns are related to realities of funding which may cause complicated procurement strategies • Synergies between ESS and HIE-ISOLDE should be explored with regard to the training of people • The goal of having the 5.5 MeV/u linac commissioned in 2014 is tight but still possible => risk analysis by Sep. 2012 • Diagnostics look well thought out and conceptually well advanced for this stage of the project. • Compare safety protocols with other operating facilities • A finalization of the experimental layout is required • The IAP suggests that attention must be given on the production of x-rays • The IAP strongly support the addition of the storage ring to the ISOLDE infrastructure
RF Measurements (2012) ~ 35 W @ 6 MV/m ~ 70 W @ 6 MV/m
Outlook for 2012 • Completion of Civil Engineering Works by Q3 2012 • Installation of Main Services (EL, CV, Transport) • Launch procurement of Cryogenic Plant (FC Mar. 2012) • Launch procurement of first batch of 5 (+5 option) high-beta cavities + ancillariesby Q1 2012. • Review Cryomodule Design (26-27 Apr. 2012) and launch procurement of CM1 by Q2 2012. • Review HEBT Layout (25 Apr. 2012) and launch procurement • Validate LLRF system and tuner plate design
Hie-Isolde Planning A simplified presentation of the different stages: Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q3 Q3 Q3 Q3 Q3 Q3 Q4 Q4 Q4 Q4 Q4 Q4 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Beam Transfer Lines Civil Cryo Main services Ventilation Demi water CM 1&2 CM 5&6 CM 3&4 Electrical syst.s 5.5MeV/u 10MeV/u Timeline: • What is the impact on operations? sd sd sd sd LS1 CM1&2 Dec 2012 - Apr 2014 (Isolde normal operations) (REX perturbations) Cryo Mod 1 & 2 install shutdown Isolde & REX Ops
Civil Engineering New SAS January 2012
Main Services Electrical systems, Cooling & Ventilation Start installation main services July 2012
Electrical systems Electrical systems: July 2012 – June 2013
Cooling & Ventilation Cooling & Ventilation: July 2012 – June 2013
Cryogenics Compressors: July 2013 – December 2013 Cold Box: Jan 2014 – June 2014
Tunnel and Cryo Line Cutting walls & install tunnel: Sep 2013 LS1 Cryo Cold Line: January 2014 – June 2014
Hie-Isolde SC Linac Hie-Isolde SC Linac: 5.5MeV/u by the autumn of 2014 First 10MeV/u by March 2016 Bunched beam by 2017 ?
Outline • Status and plans for 2012 experiments • Shifts and schedule • RILIS and REX operation • New experiments for post accelerated beams 2012 • HIE-ISOLDE status and plans • Reports and recommendations from the IAP • Cavity design and tests • Civil engineering and installation work LS1 • Foreseen activities for LS1 • Target area activities • Modifications in the experimental hall • Other plans
LS1 Activities for ISOLDE • Robot replacement • Hot Cell Installation • Medicis • Target storage area • Miniball move • ISOLTRAP platform • RFQ Cooler alignment • HIE-ISOLDE • PAD-MAD installation • Building 115 move/installation • Building 507 (light building) Target Area Experimental Area
Target Area:Robot replacement • The current ISOLDE robots: • are coming to the end of their lifetime. • No compatible spare parts • Are prone to faults • Have no back-up redundancy • Are limited in flexibility • No further programming possible • Part of the long term improvements in operation is to replace the existing robots.
Target Area:Replacement robot • New robot system based on “known” system. Installation in target area – Q4 2013
Target Area: ISOLDE Hot Cell • For the dismantling and oxidation of used ISOLDE targets • Pre-conditioning prior to shipment to PSI for waste treatment Location of new Hot Cell Installation scheduled for long shutdown 2013 Building 179 with target area
Target Area: MedicisMedical Isotopes Collected from ISOLDE • At present 1.4GeV, 2μA p. May have 2GeV, 4-8μA protons in 2018, of which 90% can be recuperated at the dump position. • Samples can be transferred to Class A labs via a pneumatic transport system • "Presentation at ICTR-PHE 2012 conference“ by Thierry STORA
Target Area: Medicis • - Ta(p,X)149Tb is one of the most efficient production method. G. Beyer et al., Radiochim. Acta 90, 247 (2002) • Can use CERN specific technologies for isotope production (i.e. nano-structured target, patent WO2010/034364, CERN) • Large variety of isotopes accessible
Exp. Hall: MINIBALL Move • Beam transfer line • 1 straight section with 2 branches • Oct 2013 – Sept 2014 • MINIBALL move • Oct 2013 – April 2014 • Planning to be discussed in upcoming MINIBALL Collaboration meeting in 2 weeks Miniball Exp. station Actar / Helios Miniball Beam diagnostics
Exp Hall: ISOLTRAP • Mass measurement experiment situated in the middle of the ISOLDE hall • Platform made of wood • Inacceptable for a Class C type laboratory • Plans to re-furbish the platform • Replace wooden platform with an aluminium platform
Exp Hall: RFQ Cooler • RFQ Cooler Alignment check • Laser at limit of transmission for optical cooling experiments • External alignment checks done at the end of 2011 • But to no avail • Internal alignment checks need to be done
PAD & MAD Installation • Integration currently under discussion • Limited space in hall (especially near HRS entrance) • Integration in target area • Conflict with hot cell operations • Access difficulties for large equipment (eg. FE’s, BTY magnets)
Buildings 115 & 507 Present situation (ground floor Jura side): Control room
Solid State Lab 115 1. Increasing the surface of the Solid State Lab in B.115: Control room
Replace building 507 2. Replacing the existing building 507 by a new building - Ground floor (only accessible from within the surveyed area): Control room
Replace building 507 2. Replacing the existing building 507 by a new building - First floor (accessible from outside the surveyed area): Control room
Building status • Building 115 (extended solid state laboratory) • Plans completed • Costs • 407kCHF (to be secured) • Make building 275 available for other users • Implies all handling of radioactive sources to within the confines of the ISOLDE perimeter • Building 507 (light building) • Under discussion • HIE-ISOLDE data acquisition rooms outside hall • Visitor’s room – access to visitors will be denied in future when the hall will be defined as a controlled area. • A new version being considered based on partly metallic structure and partly “portacabin” type modules
Target Storage Area Handling with 1 remote controlled vehicle 2 new Kuka linear Robots In Isolde Target Area (2013) Deliver the new target to the exchange point for the Kuka robots Remove hot target and place on the shelf (during shut down) Move the 3 years decayed target from shelf to hot cell Move waste containers (with “standard” trans-pallet) New hot Cell (2013) To PSI New Target S. Marzari
Isolde LS1 Planning 2012 2013 2014 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q3 Q3 Q3 Q4 Q4 Q4 Robots Hot Cell Medicis Target area Target storage? PAD/MAD? ISOLTRAP Exp. hall RFQ Cooler Miniball move HIE-ISOLDE installation ISOLDE operation Building 507? Building 115
Summary • Operations 2012 • A busy year ahead with a little more planned due to the extended operation time. • The shift backlog clearly indicates the growing demand for physics at ISOLDE • HIE-ISOLDE • Moving out of the R&D phase and into the procurement phase. • Important milestones to attain in 2012 to maintain the current schedule • ISOLDE LS1 planning • A few tasks remain to be confirmed • A clear overlap of activities in the target area in Q4 2013 • A potential conflict between HIE-ISOLDE installation and ISOLDE operation in April 2014.
Thank you for your attention Acknowledgements • GS/SE : DANIEL PARCHET, ELISEO PEREZ-DUENAS • EN/MEF : STEPHANE MARIDOR • BE/ABP : FREDRIK WENANDER • BE/OP : DIDIER VOULOT, ERWIN SIESLING • PH/SME : MAGDA KOWALSKA, SUZANNE KREIM • EN/HDO : YACINE KADI • BE/RF : MATTEO PASINI, MATTHEW FRASER • EN/CV : PAUL PEPINSTER, BENOIT LACARELLE • EN/EL : RENE NECCA • TE/CRG : NICOLAS DELRUELLE, JOS METSELAAR • EN/STI : THIERRY STORA, ANA-PAULA BERNARDES, VALETINE FEDOSSEEV, BRUCE MARSH, STEFANO MARZARI • GS/DI : CYRILLE BEDEL • TE/MSC : JEAN-PHILIPE TOCK, YANN LECLERCQ, LLOYD WILLIAMS, ARNAUD BOUZOUD • EN/HE : BRUNO FERAL, JEAN LOUIS GRENARD, KEITH KERSHAW