220 likes | 400 Views
High Stakes Testing and Other Traditional School Assessments. Gary L. Cates, Ph.D., N.C.S.P. Illinois Standards Achievement Test. Reading and Math: 3-8 Science 4 & 7 Writing 3, 5, 6, & 8. Prairie Sate Achievement Examination (PSAE). 11 th graders relative to standards ISBE: Science test
E N D
High Stakes Testing and Other Traditional School Assessments Gary L. Cates, Ph.D., N.C.S.P
Illinois Standards Achievement Test Reading and Math: 3-8 Science 4 & 7 Writing 3, 5, 6, & 8
Prairie Sate Achievement Examination (PSAE) • 11th graders relative to standards • ISBE: Science test • ACT: English, math, reading, science • “Work Keys”: Reading for information and Applied mathematics (work place focus)
Illinois Consumer Education Proficiency Test (ICEPT) • 9-12th grade before graduation. Pass or take a course
Illinois Alternative Assessment (IAA) • Students with the severest of cognitive impairment • Different tools same standards
Explore Plan • provide data to help pinpoint student strengths and weaknesses, aligned to college and career ready expectations, • provide data regarding student preferences for post-high school activities, • provide the school with information on program effectiveness, • provide valid and reliable data on student achievement at grades not currently assessed by PSAE. ISBE 2013
Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) • International test of 8th graders in 95, 99, and 2003. • http://www.isbe.state.il.us/assessment/TIMSS.htm
National Assessment of Educational Progress • Grades 4 & 8 Reading Assessment • Nations Report Card (NCLB) • Latest Results: Cates Stop Slide Show Here • http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/states
Adequate Yearly Progress • At least 95% of the students must be tested in reading and mathematics for the All group and subgroups. If the current year’s participation rate is less than 95%, the participation rate for AYP will be considered sufficient if the average of the current year and the preceding year is at least 95% or if the average of the current year and the two preceding years is at least 95%.
Adequate Yearly Progress • Students in the All group and each subgroup must have performance levels of at least 85% Meeting/Exceeding standards for reading and mathematics. For any group (including the All group) with less than 85% Meeting/Exceeding standards, a 95% confidence interval will be applied, which may enable the group to meet AYP.
Adequate Yearly Progress • For subgroups that do not meet their Safe Harbor targets, a 95% confidence interval will be applied, which may enable the subgroup to meet AYP.
Adequate Yearly Progress • For 2011, non-high schools must achieve an attendance rate of at least 91%, and high schools must achieve a graduation rate of at least 82%.
Common Core Assessment • Scrambling by test publishers and organizations • 45 States & 4 territories adopted(AL, TX, NE, MN, VA, PR)
PARCC • Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) – 23 states • Create high-quality assessments • Build a pathway to college and career readiness for all students • Support educators in the classroom • Develop 21st century, technology-based assessments • Advance accountability at all levels
2014-2015:2 Summative Assessments • Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) administered as close to the end of the school year as possible. • Literacy PBA will focus on writing effectively when analyzing text. • Mathematics PBA will focus on applying skills, concepts, and understandings to solve multi-step problems requiring abstract reasoning, precision, perseverance, and strategic use of tools. • End-of-Year Assessment (EOY) administered after approx. 90% of the school year. • Literacy EOY will focus on reading comprehension. • Mathematics EOY will be comprised of innovative, machine-scorableitems ISBE, 2013
2014-2015:2 Interim Assessment Components • Early Assessment designed to be an indicator of student knowledge and skills so that instruction, supports and professional development can be tailored to meet student needsMid-Year Assessment comprised of performance-based items and tasks, with an emphasis on hard-to-measure standards. After study, individual states may consider including as a summative component ISBE, 2013
Why do it? • That’s what is referred • Make comparisons between target child and sample • Diagnosis specific content area deficiencies • INFORM DECISION MAKING (i.e. Intervention)!
Problems with it? • Not tied to the curriculum (Shapiro & Derr 1987) • Basal Readers & Commercial test • Bell et al (1992): Test-Content overlap bias • Commercial Test Scores across each other (Jastak & Jastak, 1978; WRAT/MAT). • Not sensitive to change • Not prescriptive
Why use them? • Screening • Program Evaluation • Meet, not meet, exceed (identification)
Problems with them? • Sensitive to change • Some lack normative sample • Test/Curriculum overlap? (ISAT-Good) • Limited range of sub-skills • Learning Rate not assessed • Influence of the environment not assessed